Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35008287›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Immunotherapy in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Lacking Driver Mutations and Future Perspectives.

Ramon Andrade Bezerra De Mello, Rafael Voscaboinik, João Vittor Pires Luciano, Rafaela Vilela Cremonese, Giovanna Araujo Amaral, Pedro Castelo-Branco, Georgios Antoniou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramon Andrade Bezerra De MelloDivision of Medical Oncology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo 04023-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9640-4573
Rafael VoscaboinikDivision of Medical Oncology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo 04023-900, Brazil.
João Vittor Pires LucianoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Nove de Julho, Sao Paulo 04023-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9968-0127
Rafaela Vilela CremoneseFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Nove de Julho, Sao Paulo 04023-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4596-5394
Giovanna Araujo AmaralDivision of Medical Oncology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Sao Paulo 04023-900, Brazil.
Pedro Castelo-BrancoFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMCB), Campus de Gambelas, University of Algarve, 8003-139 Faro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3453-3978
Georgios AntoniouFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (FMCB), Campus de Gambelas, University of Algarve, 8003-139 Faro, Portugal.
Universidade Nove de Julho · BRHospital São Paulo · BRUniversity of Algarve · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From a complete literature review, we were able to present in this paper what is most current in the treatment with immunotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Especially the use of immunotherapy, particularly inhibitors of PD-1 (programmed cell death protein 1), PDL-1 (programmed cell death protein ligand 1), and CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4). Since 2015, these drugs have transformed the treatment of advanced NSCLC lacking driver mutations, evolving from second-line therapy to first-line, with excellent results. The arrival of new checkpoint inhibitors such as cemiplimab and the use of checkpoint inhibitors earlier in the therapy of advanced and metastatic cancers has been making the future prospects for treating NSCLC lacking driver mutations more favorable and optimistic. In addition, for those patients who have low PDL-1 positivity tumors, the combination of cytotoxic chemotherapy, VEGF inhibitor, and immunotherapy have shown an important improvement in global survival and progression free survival regardless the PDL-1 status. We also explored the effectiveness of adding radiotherapy to immunotherapy and the most current results about this combination. One concern that cannot be overlooked is the safety profile of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) and the most common toxicities are described throughout this paper as well as tumor resistance to ICI.

Indexed as

advanced lung canceranti PD1anti PDL-1atezolizumabcemiplimabdurvalumabimmunotherapyipilimumabnivolumabPD1PDL1pembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID35008287
PMCPMC8749892
OpenAlexW4200470293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.