Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35007276›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Bacterial recognition by PGRP-SA and downstream signalling by Toll/DIF sustain commensal gut bacteria in Drosophila.

Shivohum Bahuguna, Magda Atilano, Marcus Glittenberg, Dohun Lee, Srishti Arora, Lihui Wang, Jun Zhou, Siamak Redhai, Michael Boutros, Petros Ligoxygakis

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Gut Microbiota ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Host-Microbe Interactions in Drosophila Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Intestinal Immune Defense System in Insects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Microbiota inFrontiers in aging · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shivohum BahugunaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8294-0308
Magda AtilanoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3819-2023
Marcus GlittenbergDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1893-1212
Dohun LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-3878
Srishti AroraDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7105-2498
Lihui WangDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1675-3774
Jun ZhouGerman Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Division Signalling and Functional Genomics, BioQuant and Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2101-9304
Siamak RedhaiGerman Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Division Signalling and Functional Genomics, BioQuant and Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-9455
Michael BoutrosGerman Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Division Signalling and Functional Genomics, BioQuant and Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9458-817X
Petros LigoxygakisDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9498-9993
University of Oxford · GBGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut sets the immune and metabolic parameters for the survival of commensal bacteria. We report that in Drosophila, deficiency in bacterial recognition upstream of Toll/NF-κB signalling resulted in reduced density and diversity of gut bacteria. Translational regulation factor 4E-BP, a transcriptional target of Toll/NF-κB, mediated this host-bacteriome interaction. In healthy flies, Toll activated 4E-BP, which enabled fat catabolism, which resulted in sustaining of the bacteriome. The presence of gut bacteria kept Toll signalling activity thus ensuring the feedback loop of their own preservation. When Toll activity was absent, TOR-mediated suppression of 4E-BP made fat resources inaccessible and this correlated with loss of intestinal bacterial density. This could be overcome by genetic or pharmacological inhibition of TOR, which restored bacterial density. Our results give insights into how an animal integrates immune sensing and metabolism to maintain indigenous bacteria in a healthy gut.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriaCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFeedback, PhysiologicalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeNF-kappa BSignal TransductionSymbiosisToll-Like ReceptorsTranscription FactorsCarrier ProteinsDif protein, DrosophilaDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsNF-kappa Bpeptidoglycan recognition proteinTl protein, DrosophilaToll-Like ReceptorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35007276
PMCPMC8782595
OpenAlexW4205256500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.