Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35006531›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2022

p38 Inhibition Decreases Tau Toxicity in Microglia and Improves Their Phagocytic Function.

Juan R Perea, Marta Bolós, Raquel Cuadros, Esther García, Vega García-Escudero, Félix Hernández, Róisín M McManus, Michael T Heneka, Jesús Avila

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Roles in Innate Immunity.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan R PereaDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7607-8814
Marta BolósDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-8607
Raquel CuadrosDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Esther GarcíaDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Vega García-EscuderoDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1762-0882
Félix HernándezDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-8249
Róisín M McManusGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6896-0302
Michael T HenekaGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4996-1630
Jesús AvilaDepartment of Molecular Neuropathology, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), 28049, Madrid, Spain. javila@cbm.uam.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-0571
Biomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other tauopathies are histopathologically characterized by tau aggregation, along with a chronic inflammatory response driven by microglia. Over the past few years, the role of microglia in AD has been studied mainly in relation to amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology. Consequently, there is a substantial knowledge gap concerning the molecular mechanisms involved in tau-mediated toxicity and neuroinflammation, thus hindering the development of therapeutic strategies. We previously demonstrated that extracellular soluble tau triggers p38 MAPK activation in microglia. Given the activation of this signaling pathway in AD and its involvement in neuroinflammation processes, here we evaluated the effect of p38 inhibition on primary microglia cultures subjected to tau treatment. Our data showed that the toxic effect driven by tau in microglia was diminished through p38 inhibition. Furthermore, p38 blockade enhanced microglia-mediated tau phagocytosis, as reflected by an increase in the number of lysosomes. In conclusion, these results contribute to our understanding of the functions of p38 in the central nervous system (CNS) beyond tau phosphorylation in neurons and provide further insights into the potential of p38 inhibition as a therapeutic strategy to halt neuroinflammation in tauopathies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseTauopathiesAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansMicrogliatau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseMicrogliaNeuroinflammationp38TauTauopathies

Identifiers

PMID35006531
PMCPMC8882095
OpenAlexW4205235303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.