Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35005662›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2022

Evaluation of a digital system to predict unplanned admissions to the intensive care unit: A mixed-methods approach.

James Malycha, Oliver Redfern, Marco Pimentel, Guy Ludbrook, Duncan Young, Peter Watkinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James MalychaNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oliver RedfernNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Marco PimentelNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Guy LudbrookDiscipline of Acute Care Medicine, University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Duncan YoungNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Peter WatkinsonNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have developed the Hospital Alerting Via Electronic Noticeboard (HAVEN) which aims to identify hospitalised patients most at risk of reversible deterioration. HAVEN combines patients' vital-sign measurements with laboratory results, demographics and comorbidities using a machine learnt algorithm.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to identify variables or concepts that could improve HAVEN predictive performance.

methodsThis was an embedded, mixed methods study. Eligible patients with the five highest HAVEN scores in the hospital (i.e., 'HAVEN Top 5') had their medical identification details recorded. We conducted a structured medical note review on these patients 48 hours post their identifiers being recorded. Methods of constant comparison were used during data collection and to analyse patient data.

resultsThe 129 patients not admitted to ICU then underwent constant comparison review, which produced three main groups. Group 1 were patients referred to specialist services (n = 37). Group 2 responded to ward-based treatment, (n = 38). Group 3 were frail and had documented treatment limitations (n = 47).

conclusionsDigital-only validation methods code the cohort not admitted to ICU as 'falsely positive' in sensitivity analyses however this approach limits the evaluation of model performance. Our study suggested that coding for patients referred to other specialist teams, those with treatment limitations in place, along with those who are deteriorating but then respond to ward-based therapies, would give a more accurate measure of the value of the scores, especially in relation to cost-effectiveness of resource utilisation.

Indexed as

Clinical deteriorationCritical care unitElectronic patient recordIntensive care unitPredictive scoreQualitative medical note review

Identifiers

PMID35005662
PMCPMC8715371

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.