ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2022
Five-year analysis of clinical presentations and predictors of stroke mortality in rural Southwestern Nigeria: A retrospective observational study.
Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of fever on the outcome non-anoxic acute brain injury patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Critical care (London, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Use of hospital services by patients with chronic conditions in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2023Pooled it
- Case fatality rate and associated factors of mortality among first-ever stroke patients: a prospective cohort study in Erbil City, Iraq.The Pan African medical journal · 2025Article
- Review
- Survival status and predictors of mortality among adult Stroke patients admitted to Jimma University Medical Center, South west Ethiopia: A retrospective Cohort study.Vascular health and risk management · 2023Article
- A comprehensive analysis of stroke admissions at a rural Nigerian tertiary health facility: Insights from a single-center study.Journal of neurosciences in rural practiceArticle
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
introductionStroke mortality and its predictors are important outcome measures in stroke epidemiological studies and clinical trials. There is an observed paucity of data regarding the clinical presentations and predictors of stroke mortality in Southwestern Nigeria. Few available related studies have centred on hospitals in the urban and sub-urban areas; however, none in the rural settings. This study, therefore, focuses on the clinical presentations and predictors of stroke mortality at the adult Emergency Centre of a tertiary hospital situated in rural Southwestern Nigeria.
methodsA retrospective survey, using data form and standardized questionnaire, was used to study the patients admitted for stroke between January 2015 and December 2019. The data were analysed using SPSS Version 22.0. The results were presented in descriptive and tabular formats.
resultsA total of 276 patients were studied. Their mean age was 67.3 ± 11.1 years. The most common clinical presentations were hemiparesis and cranial nerve deficit. The case of fatality was 10.1%. The predictors of stroke mortality were age ≥65 years [(AOR = 12.752; 95% CI: (1.022-159.190),
conclusionThe 7-day fatality was 10.1%. The predictors of stroke mortality were poor Glascow coma score, uncontrolled blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, convulsion and a repeat stroke. This study strengthens the argument on the higher prevalence of stroke and its mortality in rural Southwestern Nigeria. Our findings may provide an impetus for prospective research on this outcome.
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