Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35004086›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Adult Scoliosis Following Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy.

Hiroshi Fujioka, Hideki Harada, Eiichirou Urasaki

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi FujiokaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cognitive and Molecular Research Institute of Brain Diseases, Kurume University, Fukuoka, JPN.
Hideki HaradaNeuroanesthesia Research Laboratory, Cognitive and Molecular Research Institute of Brain Diseases, Kurume University, Fukuoka, JPN.
Eiichirou UrasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fukuoka Mirai Hospital, Fukuoka, JPN.
Mirai Hospital · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this case report, we present an adult case of scoliosis following intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy. A 56-year-old female with stroke-induced right spastic hemiparesis for seven years underwent implantation of an ITB pump. Satisfactory spasticity control was achieved using 30 µg/day of baclofen; however, she began to complain of lumbar pain in the postoperative year (POY) 1. Scoliosis, which was not recognized preoperatively, was confirmed in POY 2 (Cobb angle of 19 degrees). It further progressed into a walking disturbance in POY 5 (Cobb angle of 28 degrees). Hence, posterior fusion with decompression was planned. Following the removal of the ITB pump, spasticity management was replaced by Botox injection. However, the progression of scoliosis and neurological conditions stabilized after the removal, and decompression surgery was electively performed in POY 6. Scoliosis remained stable during the two-year follow-up period (Cobb angle of 28 degrees). This case demonstrates the potential risk of ITB-induced scoliosis in an adult patient. Careful preoperative investigations and postoperative follow-up are recommended for patients on ITB therapy.

Indexed as

adultiatrogenicintrathecal baclofenscoliosisspasticity

Identifiers

PMID35004086
PMCPMC8727114
OpenAlexW4205868823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.