Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003959›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Ketamine: A Potential Adjunct for Severe Benzodiazepine Withdrawal.

Kristen Purcell, Pollianne W Bianchi, Daniel Glenn, Brandon Blakey, Sergey Motov

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Intravenous ketamine for benzodiazepine deprescription and withdrawal management in treatment-resistant depression: a preliminary report.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen PurcellEmergency Medicine, Midwestern University Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine, Downers Grove, USA.
Pollianne W BianchiEmergency Medicine, Crozer-Keystone Health System, Upland, USA.
Daniel GlennMedicine, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Brandon BlakeyEmergency Medicine, Crozer-Keystone Health System, Chester, USA.
Sergey MotovEmergency Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Midwestern University · USPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · USCrozer-Keystone Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the abrupt cessation of benzodiazepine therapy, patients can present with acute life-threatening withdrawal. Medical management of benzodiazepine withdrawal is typically undertaken with benzodiazepines either through loading dose with gradual taper or symptom triggered treatment, though adjuvant anxiolytics and anticonvulsants are often used. Ketamine, increasingly utilized as an adjunct in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal, may represent an effective medication in the treatment of benzodiazepine withdrawal. In this case report, a 27-year-old male with a history of benzodiazepine and opioid abuse presented to our emergency department with a chief complaint of drug withdrawal. Despite standard treatment with large amounts of benzodiazepine, barbiturate, opioid, and adjunctive medications, the patient remained with severe withdrawal syndrome until an infusion of ketamine (0.5mg/kg in 30 minutes) was administered resulting in significant improvement of the patient symptoms. This case demonstrates the potential role of ketamine as an adjunct medication in the treatment of benzodiazepine withdrawal.

Indexed as

benzodiazepineemergency medicineketaminesubstance abusetoxicologywithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID35003959
PMCPMC8723697
OpenAlexW3215351832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.