Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003793›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2022

Cooperating minimalist nanovaccine with PD-1 blockade for effective and feasible cancer immunotherapy.

Mingxia Jiang, Liping Zhao, Xiaoming Cui, Xinghan Wu, Yuhan Zhang, Xiuwen Guan, Jinlong Ma, Weifen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Programmed cell death protein 1 in cancer cells.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingxia JiangCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Liping ZhaoCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Xiaoming CuiCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Xinghan WuCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Yuhan ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Xiuwen GuanCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Jinlong MaCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Weifen ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261053, China.
Weifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tumor vaccine has been a research boom for cancer immunotherapy, while its therapeutic outcome is severely depressed by the vulnerable Objectives: Our study aims to solve the above dilemmas by cooperating minimalist nanovaccine with PD-1 blockade for effective and feasible cancer immunotherapy. Methods: The minimalist antigen and adjuvant co-delivery nanovaccine was developed by employing natural polycationic protamine (PRT) to carry the electronegative ovalbumin (OVA) antigen and unmethylated Cytosine-phosphorothioate-Guanine (CpG) adjuvant via convenient chemical bench-free "green" preparation without chemical-synthesis and no organic solvent was required, which could preserve the immunological activities of the antigens and adjuvants. On that basis, PD-1 antibody (aPD-1) was utilized to block the tumor immune escape and cooperate with the nanovaccine by maintaining the tumoricidal-activity of the vaccine-induced T cells. Results: Benefited from the polycationic PRT, the facile PRT/CpG/OVA nanovaccine displayed satisfactory delivery performance, involving enhanced cellular uptake in dendritic cells (DCs), realizable endosomal escape and promoted stimulation for DCs' maturation. These features would be helpful for the antitumor immunotherapeutic efficiency of the nanovaccine. Furthermore, the cooperation of the nanovaccine with aPD-1 synergistically improved the immunotherapy outcome, profiting by the cooperation of the "T cell induction" competency of the nanovaccine and the "T cell maintenance" function of the aPD-1. Conclusion: This study will provide new concepts for the design and construction of facile nanovaccines, and contribute valuable scientific basis for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesNanoparticlesNeoplasmsAnimalsImmunotherapyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCancer VaccinesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCancer immunotherapyCpGNanovaccineOVAPD-1Protamine

Identifiers

PMID35003793
PMCPMC8721234
OpenAlexW3194107813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.