Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003754›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2021

Hyponatremia in Coronavirus Disease-19 Patients: A Retrospective Analysis.

Phani Krishna Machiraju, Neetu Mariam Alex, Safinaaz, Vivek Vadamalai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phani Krishna MachirajuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-6996
Neetu Mariam AlexDepartment of Internal Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8992-5784
SafinaazDepartment of Internal Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, India.
Vivek VadamalaiDepartment of Nephrology, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, India.
Apollo Hospitals · INApollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyponatremia (serum Na

objectiveThe main objective of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hyponatremia in COVID-19 patients and to assess the correlation between hyponatremia and severity and outcome of COVID-19. The other objective is to evaluate the correlation between various inflammatory markers and outcome (ICU vs non-ICU admission, discharged vs deceased) in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.

methodsA total of 113 participants who have been diagnosed with COVID-19 infection by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction test were included in the study. Epidemiological, demographic, clinical, investigative work-up, and outcome data were extracted from electronic health records using a standard data collection form. Based on serum sodium levels, patients were divided into two groups: normonatremic (serum Na

resultsHyponatremia was present in 50 out of 113 (44%) patients in our study, and it was generally mild. There were more male patients in hyponatremia group (

conclusionsOur study revealed that demography, clinical features, radiographic findings, complications like renal insufficiency, and inflammatory markers like IL-6 play a considerable role in hyponatremic COVID-19 patients. Hyponatremia patients required significantly higher rates of ICU admissions and oxygen support. Our results suggest that monitoring inflammatory markers such as ESR, CRP, total white blood cell (WBC) count, ferritin, LDH, and IL-6 may serve as an early warning system for progression to severe COVID-19.

Indexed as

coronavirusCOVID-19hyponatremiaIL-6SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35003754
PMCPMC8728781
OpenAlexW4205823125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.