Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003737›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2022

Study of microRNA expression profiling as biomarkers for colorectal cancer patients in Lebanon.

Soumaiah Abou Staiteieh, Laila Akil, Rawan Al Khansa, Rihab Nasr, Zainab Al Sagheer, Bilal Houshaymi, Raghida Abou Merhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Soumaiah Abou StaiteiehGenomics and Surveillance Biotherapy Laboratory, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, R. Hariri Campus, Lebanese University, Hadath 1003, Lebanon.
Laila AkilAnatomy and Pathology Department, Bahman Hospital, Haret Hreik, Mount Lebanon 128-25, Lebanon.
Rawan Al KhansaGenomics and Surveillance Biotherapy Laboratory, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, R. Hariri Campus, Lebanese University, Hadath 1003, Lebanon.
Rihab NasrDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology, and Physiological Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut 1107-2020, Lebanon.
Zainab Al SagheerApplied Mathematics Department, Faculty of Sciences, R. Hariri Campus, Lebanese University, Hadath 1003, Lebanon.
Bilal HoushaymiGenomics and Surveillance Biotherapy Laboratory, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, R. Hariri Campus, Lebanese University, Hadath 1003, Lebanon.
Raghida Abou MerhiGenomics and Surveillance Biotherapy Laboratory, Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, R. Hariri Campus, Lebanese University, Hadath 1003, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high incidence and mortality rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) reveal its hazardous effect globally. Thus, it is important to diagnose CRC at an early stage to decrease its burden and improve survival rates. Previous studies have investigated the role of short non-coding microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) in numerous types of cancer, including CRC. Previous studies have been performed to investigate the role of miRNAs as biomarkers in diagnosis, prognosis and prediction of CRC development. The aim of the present retrospective study was to identify the expression levels of miR-31, miR-145, miR-146b and miR-186 to highlight their role in CRC diagnosis and progression at different stages of the disease (precancerous polyp, adenoma and adenocarcinoma) in a Lebanese population. The expression levels of miRNAs was revealed using TaqMan reverse transcription-quantitative PCR on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues from Lebanese patients at different stages; their diagnostic value was determined using a receiver operating characteristics curve. Compared with healthy controls, miR-31 was upregulated (P<0.0001) at all stages. By contrast, miR-145, miR-186, and miR-146b were significantly downregulated at all stages (P<0.0001, P=0.0009 and P=0.0241, respectively). Of the four miRNAs studied, miR-31 and miR-145 were identified as potentially useful diagnostic factors, with an area under the curve of 0.7771 and 0.8269 and diagnostic accuracy of 71.3 and 78.5%, respectively. These data suggested that miR-31 and miR-145, upon further clinical validation, may be used as potential diagnostic biomarkers for the early detection of CRC at the polyp stage.

Indexed as

biomarkerscolorectal cancerdiagnosisLebanese populationmicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID35003737
PMCPMC8739718

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