Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003535›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of orthopaedics2021

The Evolution of DDH Management in India.

Ashok N Johari, Ritesh Arvind Pandey, Suresh Chand, Alaric Aroojis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashok N JohariChildren's Orthopaedic Centre, 2nd Floor, Bobby Apartments, 143 L. J. Road, Mahim (West), Mumbai, 400016 India.ORCID 0000-0001-6227-5841
Ritesh Arvind PandeyDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Phulwari Sharif, Aurangabad Road, Patna, Bihar 801507 India.ORCID 0000-0001-7193-5514
Suresh ChandDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedics, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4239-8718
Alaric AroojisDepartment of Orthopaedics, Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8006-7488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDevelopmental dysplasia of hip (DDH) is a relatively common disorder of the paediatric age group and can have a significant impact on the quality of life, if left untreated. Some research has been done in this field from India over the past many decades, thereby helping to attain the present state of knowledge about DDH. Through this review, an attempt was made to identify and acknowledge important contributions in this field from India. PURPOSE: To provide some historical aspects and summarise the evidence developed in India concerning different facets of DDH since 1920.

methodsInformation about the evolution of DDH management in India was collated from recollections of the senior author (ANJ), from existing records, and contributions from senior Paediatric Orthopaedic surgeons of the country. The Medline database was searched for Indian literature concerning different aspects of DDH. All studies published in English language were included. Included studies were categorised into original studies, reviews, book chapters, case series and case reports, and their contribution to the understanding of DDH was highlighted.

resultsThe analysis showed 63 published studies on DDH from India. The majority of publications occurred between 2011 and 2020. Retrospective cohort studies and reviews comprised 46% of the published literature.

conclusionThere is a scarcity of research on DDH from India, with many knowledge gaps still prevalent. The overall quality of published literature is poor, with very few good quality original research. However, an increasing trend for research on different aspects of DDH was observed.

Indexed as

ComplicationsCongenital dislocation of hipDevelopmental dysplasia of hipDiagnosisIndiaPreventionScreeningTreatment

Identifiers

PMID35003535
PMCPMC8688609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.