Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003415›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency medicine2022

Protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal treatment of hippocampal neurons against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion-induced injury.

Xiao-Fang Guo, Shuang-Shuang Gu, Jun Wang, Hao Sun, Yu-Juan Zhang, Peng-Fei Yu, Jin-Song Zhang, Lei Jiang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. WTAP-mediated mRedox report : communications in free radical research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Fang GuoDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Shuang-Shuang GuDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Jun WangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Hao SunDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yu-Juan ZhangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Environmental Genomics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Peng-Fei YuCenter for Drug Safety Evaluation and Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jin-Song ZhangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Lei JiangDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences · CNShanghai Institute of Materia Medica · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals who survive a cardiac arrest often sustain cognitive impairments due to ischemia-reperfusion injury. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation is used to reduce tissue damage, but exosomes are more stable and highly conserved than MSCs. This study was conducted to investigate the therapeutic effects of MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-Exo) on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in an

methodsPrimary hippocampal neurons obtained from 18-day Sprague-Dawley rat embryos were subjected to OGD/R treatment, with or without MSC-Exo treatment. Exosomal integration, cell viability, mitochondrial membrane potential, and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were examined. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nick-end labeling (TUNEL) staining was performed to detect neuronal apoptosis. Moreover, mitochondrial function-associated gene expression, Nrf2 translocation, and expression of downstream antioxidant proteins were determined.

resultsMSC-Exo attenuated OGD/R-induced neuronal apoptosis and decreased ROS generation (

conclusionsMSC-Exo treatment can alleviate OGD/R-induced oxidative stress and dysregulation of mitochondrial function-associated genes in hippocampal neurons. Therefore, MSC-Exo might be a potential therapeutic strategy to prevent OGD/R-induced neuronal injury.

Indexed as

ExosomesMesenchymal stem cellsMitochondriaOxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusionReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID35003415
PMCPMC8677914
OpenAlexW3212393999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.