Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35003084›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

SARS-CoV-2-Encoded MiRNAs Inhibit Host Type I Interferon Pathway and Mediate Allelic Differential Expression of Susceptible Gene.

Youwei Zhu, Zhaoyang Zhang, Jia Song, Weizhou Qian, Xiangqian Gu, Chaoyong Yang, Nan Shen, Feng Xue, Yuanjia Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. COVID-19, Myocarditis and Pericarditis.Circulation research · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Youwei ZhuShanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoyang ZhangShanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jia SongInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weizhou QianInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiangqian GuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Chaoyong YangInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Nan ShenState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Feng XueDepartment of Liver Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yuanjia TangShanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), causing the rapid spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has generated a public health crisis worldwide. The molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and virus-host interactions are still unclear. In this study, we identified four unique microRNA-like small RNAs encoded by SARS-CoV-2. SCV2-miR-ORF1ab-1-3p and SCV2-miR-ORF1ab-2-5p play an important role in evasion of type I interferon response through targeting several genes in type I interferon signaling pathway. Particularly worth mentioning is that highly expressed SCV2-miR-ORF1ab-2-5p inhibits some key genes in the host innate immune response, such as IRF7, IRF9, STAT2, OAS1, and OAS2. SCV2-miR-ORF1ab-2-5p has also been found to mediate allelic differential expression of COVID-19-susceptible gene OAS1. In conclusion, these results suggest that SARS-CoV-2 uses its miRNAs to evade the type I interferon response and links the functional viral sequence to the susceptible genetic background of the host.

Indexed as

2',5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseCell LineCOVID-19Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmune EvasionImmunity, InnateInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterferon Type IMicroRNAsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSARS-CoV-2STAT2 Transcription Factor2',5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterferon Type IIRF7 protein, humanIRF9 protein, humanMicroRNAsOAS1 protein, humanOAS2 protein, humanSTAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription FactorCOVID-19innate immune responsemicroRNA (miRNA)SARS-CoV-2single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)type I interferon pathway

Identifiers

PMID35003084
PMCPMC8733928
OpenAlexW4200042360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.