Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35002941›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2021

Identification of Carotid Artery Microstructure and Plaque Rupture Using C-Arm Cone-Beam CT: A Case Report.

Jia Dong, Xuesong Bai, Adam A Dmytriw, Lanlan Xuan, Tao Wang, Xia Lu, Yao Feng, Liqun Jiao

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jia DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xuesong BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Adam A DmytriwDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lanlan XuanDepartment of Pathology, Anqing Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Anqing, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xia LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yao FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Liqun JiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) offers a high imaging resolution with a wide range of contrast to visualize vessels, soft tissue, and bone. We report the usefulness of CBCT in observing neovascularization, microcalcification, and plaque rupture. A 56-year-old man presented with vertigo and complain of an unsteady gait for 5 months. Catheter angiography demonstrated right severe carotid stenosis with irregular filling defect, which on high-resolution MRI showed vessel wall enhancement. The CBCT showed high density structures and linear contrast enhancement from the vascular lumen to the plaque, related to microstructure and plaque rupture. Carotid endarterectomy was performed, and histopathology confirmed that the high-density areas represented neovascularization and microcalcification, with linear enhancement representing plaque rupture. This is the first report showing that microcalcifications and plaque rupture can be identified by CBCT. Thus, CBCT can be used as a promising supplement to current imaging modalities to evaluate plaque components more accurately.

Indexed as

C-arm cone-beam CTischemic strokemicrocalcificationneovascularizationplaque rupture

Identifiers

PMID35002941
PMCPMC8740315
OpenAlexW4200041754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.