ArticleCancer management and research2021
Precancerous Lesions of the Cervix and Associated Factors among Women of East Gojjam, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020.
Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Determinants of precancerous cervical lesions among women screened for cervical cancer at Debre Markos town public health facilities, Ethiopia.Reproductive health · 2026Article
- Elevated Body Mass Index as a Predictor of Cervical Cancer and Precancerous Lesions.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Precancerous Cervical Lesion and Its Associated Factors Among HIV/AIDS Positive and Negative Women in Debre Berhan Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, North Shewa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Precancerous cervical lesions and associated factors among women on antiretroviral therapy at Dukem Health Center, Central Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.Health science reports · 2024Article
- Improving cervical cancer continuum of care towards elimination in Ethiopia: a scoping review.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2024Article
- The magnitude of precancerous cervical lesions and its associated factors among women screened for cervical cancer at a referral center in southern Ethiopia, 2021: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2023Article
- Pattern and predictors of cervical epithelial cell abnormalities among unscreened and under-screened women in Lagos, Nigeria: a cross-sectional study.Ecancermedicalscience · 2023Article
- Pre-cancerous cervical lesions among women in Bauchi: A crosssectional study.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical AssociationArticle
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCervical cancer is the commonest cancer of women's reproductive system, and is caused by a progression of precancerous lesions of the cervix. Studies on the prevalence and associated factors of precancerous lesions of the cervix are very limited in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area.
objectiveThis study aimed to assess precancerous lesions of the cervix and associated factors among women of East Gojjam, northwest Ethiopia in 2020.
methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 340 cervical cancer-screened women in three hospitals of East Gojjam from February to April 2020. Data were collected by six BSc-qualified nurses who were working in the selected hospitals. EpiData Manager and SPSS 26 were used for data management and analysis. After the data had been clean, descriptive analysis was done and multivariate logistic regression used to identify predictors of precancerous lesions of the cervix. Statistical significance was taken to be
resultsOf the 340 recruited women, 15.3% (95% CI 11.83%-19.54%) had precancerous cervical lesions. Mean age was 37.11±9.3 years. Age 46-55 (AOR 3.8, 95% CI 1.21-12.47) years, age 56-65 (AOR 12.26, 95% CI 3.18-47.18) years, residing rurally (AOR 2.04, 95% CI 1.12-3.7), prolonged use of oral contraceptive pills (AOR 9.11, 95% CI 1.14-72.8), history of sexual transmitted infection (STI; AOR 3.40, 95% CI 1.32-8.78), HIV-positive status (AOR 4.89, 95% CI 1.54-15.49), and number of lifetime sexual partners (AOR 9.87, 95% CI 1.38-70.4) were important factors associated with precancerous lesions of the cervix.
conclusionWe found relatively high prevalence of precancerous cervical lesions. Age, rural residence, prolonged use of oral contraceptives, STI, multiple sexual partners, and being HIV-positive were important factors associated with precancerous cervical lesions. Women aged >46 years, with a history of STI, being HIV infected, and with a history of multiple sexual partners should be encouraged to get screened for cervical cancer.
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