ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2021
Analysis of Socioeconomic Factors Affecting Follow-Up in a Glaucoma Screening Program.
Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Characteristics Associated with Appointment No-Show at an Academic Uveitis Service.Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2026Article
- Development, validation, and cost-effectiveness analysis of an AI-assisted three-tiered glaucoma screening model in a community-based setting: protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Factors associated with pediatric ophthalmology follow-up adherence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2024Article
- Identifying, Understanding, and Addressing Disparities in Glaucoma Care in the United States.Translational vision science & technology · 2023Article
- Article
- Follow-Up Adherence After Community Health Vision Screening Programs: A Review of the Literature.Journal of academic ophthalmology (2017) · 2023Article
- Inequities and Research Gaps in Ophthalmology: A Scoping Review.JAMA ophthalmology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo determine what socioeconomic factors affect follow-up in a glaucoma screening program. PATIENTS AND
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of six health fairs in South Florida from October 2012 to March 2013 among socially and economically disadvantaged populations. Visual acuity (VA), intraocular pressure (IOP), cup-to-disc ratio (CDR), and visual field testing were obtained to identify glaucoma suspects. Glaucoma suspects were defined as having intraocular pressure ≥24 mm Hg, cup-to-disc ratio of ≥0.6 in either eye, or glaucomatous defects on visual field testing. In July 2015, telephone surveys were administered to assess follow up and socioeconomic factors.
resultsSeventy-two out of 144 (50%) glaucoma suspects responded to the survey and were included in the analysis. Of the 72 respondents, average age was 52.8 years old and 65% were female. The most common race was African American (69%) and ethnicity was Haitian (51%). Glaucoma suspects who followed up were significantly more likely to have health insurance compared to those who did not follow up (74% vs 43%, p = 0.014). No significant difference in follow-up based on age (p = 0.125), education (p = 0.151), gender (p = 0.48), or ethnicity (p = 0.707) was identified. Of the 30 respondents, who did not follow up, the most common reasons were "no insurance" (57%, 17/30) and "not worried" (33%, 10/30).
conclusionInsurance was the main socioeconomic factor in determining whether glaucoma suspects followed up after community health screenings. Streamlining social services could increase clinical access of glaucoma suspects.
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