Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35001725›Full record

ArticleThe journal of vascular access2023

Infectious outcomes of fibrin sheath disruption in tunneled dialysis catheters.

Mara Waters, Ella Huszti, Maria Erika Ramirez, Charmaine E Lok

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of vascular access, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mara WatersDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ella HusztiBiostatistics Research Unit, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Maria Erika RamirezDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines.
Charmaine E LokDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5365-0064
University Health Network · CASt. Luke's Medical Center · PHUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesFibrin sheath (FS) formation around tunneled central venous catheters (CVC) increases the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections due to bacterial adherence to a biofilm. We sought to investigate whether FS disruption (FSD) at the time of CVC removal or exchange affects infectious outcomes in patients with CVC-related infections. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, AND MEASUREMENTS: Retrospective cohort study of 307 adult maintenance hemodialysis patients aged 18 years or older at a single center academic-based hemodialysis program (UHN, Toronto) who developed CVC-related infections requiring CVC removal or exchange between January 2000 and January 2019. Exposure was FSD at the time of CVC removal or exchange. Outcomes were infectious metastatic complications, recurrent infection with the same organism within 1 year, or death due to infection. We created a Markov Multi-State Model (MMSM) to assess patients' trajectories through time as they transitioned between states. A time-to-event analysis was performed, adjusted for clinically relevant factors.

resultsThere was no significant relationship between FSD status at the time of CVC removal, the development of infectious complications in the multivariable model (adjusted HR = 0.71, 95% CI 0.09-5.80,

conclusionsFSD at the time of CVC removal was not associated with increased risk of infectious complications or death due to infection. Further prospective study is needed to determine whether FSD contributes to reducing CVC infectious related complications.

Indexed as

Catheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersAdultCatheters, IndwellingFibrinHumansRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesFibrinCatheterscomplicationsdialysis accessfibrin sheath disruptioninfectionMarkov model

Identifiers

PMID35001725
PMCPMC10631277
OpenAlexW4206298375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.