Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35001341›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2022

Analysis of related factors of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia complicated with vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia.

Y Y Zhang, R Xia, D Chen, X Zhang

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical efficacy, safety and prognostic factors of photodynamic therapy for human papillomavirus infection with vaginal squamous intraepithelial lesion.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y Y Zhang *Department of Gynecology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, 44 River Road, Dadong, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1278-0660
R Xia *Department of Pain and Rehabilitation (Psychology Clinic), Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4743-2666
D ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, 44 River Road, Dadong, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2539-0872
X ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, 44 River Road, Dadong, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China. zhangxin@cancerhosp-ln-cmu.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4743-2578
China Medical University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the underlying risk factors and to prevent misdiagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) coexisted with vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VaIN).

methodsClinical data of patients pathologically diagnosed with CIN were collected from January 2017 to December 2018. A total of 446 cases were analyzed, including 406 cases of single lesions ('CIN single' group) and 40 cases complicated with VAIN ('VAIN concurrent' group).

resultsThe median age of the VAIN concurrent group was 53 years (46.25-59 years), and the median age of the CIN single group was 44 years (36-50 years). Regarding menopausal status, there were 28 cases (70.0%) in the VAIN concurrent group and 89 cases (21.9%) in the CIN single group (P < 0.005). The median load of high-risk human papillomavirus (Hr-HPV) in the VAIN concurrent and CIN single group was 923.4 relative light units/cutoff (RLU/CO) (145-2172.2 RLU/CO) and 229.155 RLU/CO (18.615-638.1275 RLU/CO), respectively (P = 0.037). The results revealed that the menopausal status was an independent risk factor for VAIN occurrence in CIN patients. The risk of VAIN in menopausal patients was higher than that in non-menopausal CIN patients (OR = 8.311, 95% CI 4.062-17.005). Age and HPV load were also related to the concurrence of VAIN and CIN.

conclusionExaminations regarding vaginal screening are of great importance in the diagnosis of perimenopausal and postmenopausal CIN patients, especially patients with Hr-HPV load. Colposcopy and tissue biopsy should also be performed, when necessary, to avoid misdiagnosis and the appearance of vaginal lesions.

Indexed as

Carcinoma in SituPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal NeoplasmsAdultColposcopyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaHuman papillomavirusRisk factorsVaginal intraepithelial neoplasia

Identifiers

PMID35001341
OpenAlexW4206149336

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.