Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35000647›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Serum antioxidant status and mortality from influenza and pneumonia in US adults.

Habyeong Kang, Howard Hu, Sung Kyun Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Anti-Influenza A Potential ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Habyeong KangDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI48109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-7525
Howard HuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sung Kyun ParkDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI48109, USA.

Funding

University of Michigan ERC-supplement (TRT)T42OH008455 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEITZEL, RICHARD L · 2005 to 2025
$32.3M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
The Study of the Environment and Alzheimer's disease and related Dementias (SEAD)R01AG070897 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BAKULSKI, KELLY, PARK, SUNG KYUN · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070897NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined the association between serum antioxidant status and mortality from influenza and pneumonia in US adults.

designSerum concentrations of antioxidants included vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin E, sum of

settingData from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)-III.

participantsA total of 7428 NHANES-III participants ≥45 years of age.

resultsWith a weighted-median follow-up of 16·8 years, 154 participants died from influenza/pneumonia. After adjustment for covariates, serum vitamin C, the sum of

conclusionsThe current study suggests that antioxidant intake as reflected by serum concentrations may reduce mortality risk from influenza or pneumonia in the US general population. These findings warrant further confirmation in other populations with different settings (e.g. a shorter-term association with influenza infection).

Indexed as

Infectious diseaseLycopeneMicronutrientsOxidative stressVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID35000647
PMCPMC9271125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.