Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35000120›Full record

ReviewClinical journal of gastroenterology2022

The impact of emricasan on chronic liver diseases: current data.

Vasileios Lekakis, Evangelos Cholongitas

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Mitochondrial control of inflammation.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vasileios LekakisAcademic department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University, Laiko General Hospital, Agiou Thoma 17, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Evangelos CholongitasFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University, Laiko General Hospital, Agiou Thoma 17, 11527, Athens, Greece. cholongitas@yahoo.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3645-582X
Laiko General Hospital of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immoderate caspase-mediated apoptosis in chronic liver injury is a crucial driver of sustained HSC activation and worsening hepatic inflammation as well as fibrosis, with the ultimate outcome of liver cirrhosis and its consequences. Therefore, the inhibition of hepatocyte apoptosis by caspase cascade blockage may be a promising therapeutic strategy to achieve fibrosis regression in chronic liver diseases. Emricasan is a broad-spectrum, liver-targeted caspase inhibitor with a favorable pharmacokinetic profile, characterized by prolonged retention in the liver and low systemic exposure after oral administration. In animal models, emricasan had a clear intrahepatic anti-apoptotic effect with consequent elimination of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and favorable impact in liver fibrogenesis and portal pressure. Even though, this intrahepatic drug effect confirmed in human clinical trials, no clear linkage was emerged with portal hypertension, liver function or liver histology in both non-cirrhotic and cirrhotic patients except from a subgroup of patients with high MELD score (> 15) or severe HVPG (> 16 mmHg). As emricasan treatment appeared safe and well-tolerated, irrespective the severity of liver disease, more studies are required to clarify better these subgroups of patients who may benefit most from this drug.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PortalPentanoic AcidsAnimalsHumansLiverLiver Cirrhosis3-(2-(2-tert-butylphenylaminooxalyl)aminopropionylamino)-4-oxo-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)pentanoic acidPentanoic AcidsChronic liver diseaseCirrhosisEmricasanFibrosisNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID35000120
OpenAlexW4206713087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.