Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35000061›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2022

Melatonin inhibits Gram-negative pathogens by targeting citrate synthase.

Fang He, Yuan Liu, Pan Li, Xiaoyan Wu, Yaoyao Xia, Dong Zhang, Nengzhang Li, Yuanyi Peng, Guoqiang Zhu, Rüdiger Hardeland and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Exogenous L-Serine AlleviatesVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of Melatonin on Herpesvirus Type 1 Replication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Melatonin Is Neuroprotective inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Fang He *College of Veterinary Medicine, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Yuan Liu *Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Comparative Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Pan LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Xiaoyan WuState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Control, National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Yaoyao XiaState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Control, National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Dong ZhangJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Comparative Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Nengzhang LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China. lich2001020@163.com.
Yuanyi PengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China. pyy2002@sina.com.
Guoqiang ZhuJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, College of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Comparative Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Rüdiger HardelandJohann Friedrich Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, 37073, Germany.
Russel J ReiterDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Wenkai RenState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Control, National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. renwenkai19@126.com.
Southwest University · CNYangzhou University · CNSouth China Agricultural University · CNState Key Laboratory For Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-BioresourcesThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial infections caused by Gram-negative pathogens represent a growing burden for public health worldwide. Despite the urgent need for new antibiotics that effectively fight against pathogenic bacteria, very few compounds are currently under development or approved in the clinical setting. Repurposing compounds for other uses offers a productive strategy for the development of new antibiotics. Here we report that the multifaceted melatonin effectively improves survival rates of mice and decreases bacterial loads in the lung during infection. Mechanistically, melatonin specifically inhibits the activity of citrate synthase of Gram-negative pathogens through directly binding to the R300, D363, and H265 sites, particularly for the notorious Pasteurella multocida. These findings highlight that usage of melatonin is a feasible and alternative therapy to tackle the increasing threat of Gram-negative pathogen infections via disrupting metabolic flux of bacteria.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsMelatoninAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaCitrate (si)-SynthaseHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCitrate (si)-SynthaseMelatonincitrate synthasecitric acidGram-negative pathogensmelatoninP. multocida

Identifiers

PMID35000061
OpenAlexW4206778213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.