Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34999561›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine2022

Injury-related psychological distress and the association with perceived running ability in injured runners.

Benjamin Maschke, Allison Palmsten, Evan O Nelson, Michael C Obermeier, Megan Reams, Bryan Heiderscheit, Hayley Russell, Terese L Chmielewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin MaschkeTRIA Orthopedic Center, 8100 Northland Drive, Bloomington, MN 55431, United States. Electronic address: Benjamin.Maschke@tria.com.
Allison PalmstenTRIA Orthopedic Center, 8100 Northland Drive, Bloomington, MN 55431, United States. Electronic address: allison.palmsten@tria.com.
Evan O NelsonDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 4190 Medical Sciences Center, 1300 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706, United States. Electronic address: evan.nelson@wisc.edu.
Michael C ObermeierTRIA Orthopedic Center, 8100 Northland Drive, Bloomington, MN 55431, United States. Electronic address: michael.obermeier@tria.com.
Megan ReamsTRIA Orthopedic Center, 8100 Northland Drive, Bloomington, MN 55431, United States. Electronic address: megan.reams@tria.com.
Bryan HeiderscheitDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 685 Highland Ave, MFCB 1636, Madison, WI 53705, United States. Electronic address: heiderscheit@ortho.wisc.edu.
Hayley RussellGustavus Adolphus College, 800 W College Ave, Saint Peter, MN 56082, United States. Electronic address: hrussell@gustavus.edu.
Terese L ChmielewskiTRIA Orthopedic Center, 8100 Northland Drive, Bloomington, MN 55431, United States. Electronic address: terese.chmielewski@tria.com.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine injury-related psychological distress and association with perceived running ability in injured runners.

designProspective longitudinal study.

participantsForty-three patients with a running-related injury.

main outcome measuresData collection at initial physical therapy visit and 12-16 weeks later included Optimal Screening for Prediction of Referral and Outcome - Yellow Flag (OSPRO-YF) and Athlete Fear Avoidance Questionnaire (AFAQ) for injury-related psychological distress, and University of Wisconsin Running and Recovery Index (UWRI) for perceived running ability. OSPRO-YF composite score, total yellow flags, and yellow flags in each domain (negative mood, fear-avoidance, positive affect/coping) were calculated.

resultsUWRI score and OSPRO-YF composite score and yellow flags significantly improved over time, while AFAQ score and yellow flags in OSPRO-YF negative mood domain did not. AFAQ scores were significantly correlated with UWRI score at baseline, follow-up and change over time, while OSPRO-YF composite score and yellow flags were not. Baseline OSPRO-YF composite score and AFAQ score were not correlated with follow-up UWRI score.

conclusionsInjury-related psychological distress is elevated when injured runners start rehabilitation, and generally improves; however, negative mood and athletic fear-avoidance may persist. Higher athletic fear-avoidance is associated with lower perceived running ability at the same time point or interval.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressRunningAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesAthleteFear-avoidancePsychosocialRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34999561
PMCPMC8872088

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.