Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34999427›Full record

ArticleBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

Impacts of clinicopathological factors on efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.

Hiromichi Nakajima, Kenichi Harano, Tokiko Nakai, Shota Kusuhara, Takehiro Nakao, Chikako Funasaka, Chihiro Kondoh, Nobuaki Matsubara, Yoichi Naito, Ako Hosono and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Breast cancer: pathogenesis and treatments.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiromichi NakajimaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan; Courses of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi HaranoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan; Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. Electronic address: kharano@east.ncc.go.jp.
Tokiko NakaiDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Shota KusuharaDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Takehiro NakaoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Chikako FunasakaDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Chihiro KondohDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Nobuaki MatsubaraDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Yoichi NaitoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan; Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan; Department of General Internal Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Ako HosonoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan; Department of Pediatric Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Shuichi MitsunagaCourses of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Genichiro IshiiDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Toru MukoharaDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPJuntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe previous second-line treatment for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer were ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1); however, its activity is decreased in tumors with heterogenous, reduced, or loss of HER2 expression. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) has recently been developed as a novel antibody-drug conjugate to overcome resistance to T-DM1. However, clinical evidence on its ability to overcome this resistance is limited. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who received T-DXd at our institution from April 2020 to March 2021. We evaluated the associations between clinicopathological and molecular biomarkers and the efficacy of T-DXd.

resultsTwenty-two patients were enrolled in this study. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 9.7 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.0-not reached [NR]), and the objective response rate (ORR) was 61.9%. The ORR and PFS were comparable between patients with HER2 immunohistochemistry scores of 3+ and 2+/1+ at initial diagnosis (ORR: 50.0% vs. 72.7%, p = 0.39; median PFS, 9.7 months [95%CI, 2.6-NR] vs. 8.3 months [95%CI, 7.1-NR]; hazard ratio, 1.86 [95%CI, 0.53-6.57], p = 0.34). Two patients with heterogenous HER2 expression had a partial response or long stable disease (≥6 months). Three of four patients with re-biopsy samples after anti-HER2 targeted therapy and with latest HER2 immunohistochemistry scores of 1+ experienced partial responses (75.0%) to T-DXd, but none had responded to prior T-DM1.

conclusionsT-DXd demonstrated favorable activity in clinical practice. Moreover, T-DXd showed meaningful benefit in patients with heterogeneity, reduction, or loss of HER2 expression.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsImmunoconjugatesMaytansineCamptothecinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabCamptothecinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunoconjugatesMaytansineTrastuzumabtrastuzumab deruxtecanAdo-trastuzumab emtansineBiomarkerHER2-Positive metastatic breast cancerTrastuzumab deruxtecan

Identifiers

PMID34999427
PMCPMC8753267
OpenAlexW4206491353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.