Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34998953›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2022

A flexible split prime editor using truncated reverse transcriptase improves dual-AAV delivery in mouse liver.

Chunwei Zheng, Shun-Qing Liang, Bin Liu, Pengpeng Liu, Suet-Yan Kwan, Scot A Wolfe, Wen Xue

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. A primer on prime: A prime editing update from advances to first-in-human trial.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Gene-sized editing for the therapy of genetic diseases.Functional & integrative genomics · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunwei ZhengRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Shun-Qing LiangRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Bin LiuRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Pengpeng LiuDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Suet-Yan KwanRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Scot A WolfeDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Wen XueRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA; Li Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: wen.xue@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Vector Immunology CoreP01HL158506 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Terence R. Flotte · 2021 to 2026
$19.5M
Viral Vector CoreP01HL131471 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI XUE, WEN · 2016 to 2020
$11.3M
Next-generation antisense therapeutics for ALS and frontotemporal dementiaR01NS111990 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Robert H Brown, Jonathan K Watts · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
Enhancing CRISPR Gene Editing in Somatic Tissues by Chemical Modification of Guides and DonorsUH3TR002668 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KHVOROVA, ANASTASIA, SONTHEIMER, ERIK J. · 2021 to 2022
$3.1M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUH3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2021 to 2022
$2.9M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUG3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2018 to 2020
$2.7M
CRISPR-based modular therapy for precision medicineDP2HL137167 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI XUE, WEN · 2016 to 2016
$2.5M
Enhancing CRISPR Gene Editing in Somatic Tissues by Chemical Modification of Guides and DonorsUG3TR002668 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KHVOROVA, ANASTASIA, SONTHEIMER, ERIK J. · 2018 to 2020
$2.5M
Engineered Cas9 Nucleases with Single-Genomic-Site Precision for CYBB CorrectionR01GM115911 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SONTHEIMER, ERIK J., WOLFE, SCOT A · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UG3 TR002668NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR002668NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL137167NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131471NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL158506NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL147367NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL147367NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115911NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prime editor (PE) has tremendous promise for gene therapy. However, it remains a challenge to deliver PE (>6.3 kb) in vivo. Although PE can be split into two fragments and delivered using dual adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), choice of split sites within Cas9-which affects editing efficiency-is limited due to the large size of PE. Furthermore, overexpressing reverse transcriptase in mammalian cells might disrupt translation termination via its RNase H domain. Here, we developed a compact PE without the RNase H domain that showed editing comparable with full-length PE. With compact PE, we used a Cas9 split site (Glu 573) that supported robust editing in cells (up to 93% of full-length PE) and in mouse liver. We then demonstrated that split-cPE573 delivered by dual-AAV8 efficiently mediated a 3-bp TGA insertion in the Pcsk9 gene in mouse liver. Compact PE without the RNase H domain abolished its binding to peptidyl release factor 1 (eRF1) and mitigated the stop codon readthrough effect observed with full-length PE. This study identifies a compact PE with a flexible split design to advance utility of prime editing in vivo.

Indexed as

Gene EditingProprotein Convertase 9AnimalsLiverMammalsMiceRibonuclease HRNA-Directed DNA PolymerasePCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9Ribonuclease HRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseAAVmouse liverprime editingreverse transcriptasesplit prime editor

Identifiers

PMID34998953
PMCPMC8899602
OpenAlexW4205248020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.