Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34998601›Full record

ArticleDental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials2022

Proanthocyanidin encapsulation for sustained bioactivity in dentin bioadhesion: A two-year study.

Yvette Alania, Mostafa Yourdkhani, Livia Trevelin, Odair Bim-Junior, Heer Majithia, Ladan Farsi, Ana K Bedran-Russo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Optimization of dental adhesive interfaces using tissue biomodulation with DESIGNER biopolymers.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2025
    Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yvette AlaniaDepartment of General Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA; Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mostafa YourdkhaniBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Walter Scott Jr. College of Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Livia TrevelinDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Odair Bim-JuniorDepartment of General Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA; Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Heer MajithiaBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Ladan FarsiBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Ana K Bedran-RussoDepartment of General Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA; Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: ana.bedran-russo@marquette.edu.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Dentin Biomodification for Optimization of Bioadhesive Dental RestorationsR01DE028194 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Biomodification of Dentin Matrix StructureR01DE021040 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Biomodification of Dentin Matrix StructureR56DE021040 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2017 to 2017
$648k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021040NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028194NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE021040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the long-term effect on the stability of dentin-resin interfaces after the addition of polylactide (PLA) capsules containing proanthocyanidin (PAC) to adhesive resin.

methodsSub-micron (SM) and micron (M) size capsules containing PACs were produced using a combination of emulsification and solvent evaporation techniques and characterized. Human dentin surfaces (n = 8) were etched (35% glycolic acid) and primed (15% enriched Vitis vinifera extract solution - VV

resultsPolydisperse capsules were manufactured with average diameter of 0.36 µm and 1.08 µm for SM and M, respectively. The addition of capsules did not affect TBS (p = 0.889). After 2 years, TBS significantly decreased in SM (p = 0.006), whereas M showed similar initial values (p = 0.291). Overall, less micro-permeability was found in M than the control and SM group (p < 0.001). After 2 years, fractured surfaces from capsule-containing groups failed within the adhesive layer while control fractured at the bottom of the hybrid layer. SIGNIFICANCE: The addition of PAC-filled PLA microcapsules in a dental adhesive did not affect the bond strength while increased and sustained the protection against micro-permeability in the interface, likely due to release of PACs.

Indexed as

Dental BondingProanthocyanidinsComposite ResinsDental CementsDentinDentin-Bonding AgentsHumansMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningResin CementsTensile StrengthComposite ResinsDental CementsDentin-Bonding AgentsProanthocyanidinsResin CementsBioactive releaseBond strengthPolylactide capsulesProanthocyanidinsSustained release

Identifiers

PMID34998601
PMCPMC8828713
OpenAlexW4205947606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.