Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34998515›Full record

ArticleArtificial intelligence in medicine2022

DI++: A deep learning system for patient condition identification in clinical notes.

Jinhe Shi, Xiangyu Gao, William C Kinsman, Chenyu Ha, Guodong Gordon Gao, Yi Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jinhe ShiNew Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States of America. Electronic address: js675@njit.edu.
Xiangyu GaoNew Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States of America. Electronic address: xg77@njit.edu.
William C KinsmanInovalon, Bowie, MD, United States of America. Electronic address: wkinsman@inovalon.com.
Chenyu HaInovalon, Bowie, MD, United States of America. Electronic address: cha@inovalon.com.
Guodong Gordon GaoUniversity of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States of America. Electronic address: ggao@rhsmith.umd.edu.
Yi ChenNew Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States of America. Electronic address: yi.chen@njit.edu.

Funding

New Jersey Alliance for Clinical Translational Science: NJ ACTSUL1TR003017 · NCATS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI PANETTIERI, REYNOLD ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2023
$28.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurately recording a patient's medical conditions in an EHR system is the basis of effectively documenting patient health status, coding for billing, and supporting data-driven clinical decision making. However, patient conditions are often not fully captured in structured EHR systems, but may be documented in unstructured clinical notes. The challenge is that not all disease mentions in clinical notes actually refer to a patient's conditions. We developed a two-step workflow for identifying patient's conditions from clinical notes: disease mention extraction and disease mention classification. We implemented this workflow in a prototype system, DI++, for Disease Identification. An advanced deep learning model, CLSTM-Attention model, is developed for disease mention classification in DI++. Extensive empirical evaluation on about one million pages of de-identified clinical notes demonstrates that DI++ has significant performance advantage over existing systems on F1 Score, Area Under the Curve metrics, and efficiency. The proposed CLSTM-Attention model outperforms the existing deep learning models for disease mention classification.

Indexed as

Deep LearningClinical Decision-MakingElectronic Health RecordsHumansNatural Language ProcessingWorkflowClinical notesConcept extractionDeep learningDeep neural networkDisease mention extractionNatural language processing (NLP)Patient condition classification

Identifiers

PMID34998515
PMCPMC8832473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.