Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34998394›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Cost analysis of acute care resource utilization among individuals with sickle cell disease in a middle-income country.

Clarisse Lobo, Patricia Moura, Delaine Fidlarczyk, Jane Duran, Roberto Barbosa, Thais Oliveira, Emilia Matos do Nascimento, Nickhill Bhakta, Jane S Hankins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Clarisse LoboInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Patricia MouraInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Delaine FidlarczykInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Jane DuranInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Roberto BarbosaInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Thais OliveiraInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Emilia Matos do NascimentoInstituto Estadual de Hematologia do Rio de Janeiro HEMORIO, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Nickhill Bhakta *Department of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, TN, 38105, Memphis, USA.
Jane S Hankins *Department of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, TN, 38105, Memphis, USA. jane.hankins@stjude.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe costs associated with the treatment of sickle cell disease (SCD) are understudied in low and middle-income countries (LMIC). We evaluated the cost of treating SCD-related acute complications and the potential cost-savings of hydroxyurea in a specialized hematology center in Brazil.

methodsThe costs (US dollars) of emergency department (ED) and hospitalizations from SCD-related complications between 01.01.2018 and 06.30.2018 were ascertained using absorption and micro-costing approaches. The reasons for acute hospital visits were grouped as: 1) vaso-occlusive (VOC) pain, 2) infection, 3) anemia exacerbation, and 4) chronic organ damage complications. Hydroxyurea adherence was estimated by medication possession ratio (MPR) during the study period.

resultsIn total, 1144 patients, median age 17 years (range 0-70), 903 (78.9%) with HbSS/HbSβ DISCUSSION: In a LMIC hematology-specialized center, VOCs accounted for most acute visits from patients with SCD, but costs were highest due to anemia exacerbation. Analgesics, antibiotics, and housing drove most expenses. Hydroxyurea may reduce ED costs among individuals with HbSS/HbSβ

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCosts and Cost AnalysisEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationHumansHydroxyureaInfantInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedYoung AdultHydroxyureaAcute complicationsAdmissionEmergency departmentEmergency roomFinancial analysisHospitalizationHydroxycarbamideMedication possession ratioMicro-costingPainSickle cell anemia

Identifiers

PMID34998394
PMCPMC8742916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.