Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34998130›Full record

ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics

Association between sarcopenia and erectile dysfunction in older males.

Deniz Mut Surmeli, Hulusi Can Karpuzcu, Volkan Atmis, Caglar Cosarderelioglu, Ahmet Yalcin, Murat Varli, Sevgi Aras

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Circulating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Muscle Strength and Male Sexual Function.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deniz Mut SurmeliDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey. Electronic address: denizmut19@yahoo.com.
Hulusi Can KarpuzcuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; Department of Internal Medicine, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Ankara Provincial Health Directorate, Kizilcahamam State Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Volkan AtmisDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Caglar CosardereliogluDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Ahmet YalcinDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Murat VarliDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Sevgi ArasDepartment of Geriatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara 06230, Turkey.
Ankara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn advanced age, both sarcopenia and erectile dysfunction (ED) occur with similar underlying causes through different mechanisms. In our study we investigated the association between sarcopenia and ED in older men.

methodsA total of 193 male patients aged 60 years and older were included in the study. The presence of sarcopenia was investigated in accordance with EWGSOP2 diagnostic criteria. For evaluation of ED, we used the 5-question International Index of Erectile Dysfunction questionnaire with categories of no ED, mild-moderate ED, and moderate-severe ED. Total testosterone levels were measured.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 71.9 (range 60-93 years). The prevalence of sarcopenia was 24.9%, and moderate-severe ED was 49.2%. Moderate-severe ED was more common in patients with sarcopenia than those without (70.8% vs 42.1%, p < 0.001). After adjustment for age and Charlson Comorbidity Index, the presence of sarcopenia was significantly associated with moderate-severe ED with odds ratio (OR) of 2.71 (95% Confidence Interval [CI] 1.29-5.73, p = 0.009). The components of sarcopenia were assessed separately in multivariate analysis. Muscle strength and muscle mass were significantly associated with moderate-severe ED with OR of 0.93 (95%CI 0.89-0.98) and 0.68 (95%CI 0.54-0.86), respectively, whereas gait speed was not associated with moderate-severe ED.

conclusionThe presence of sarcopenia in older men is associated with an increased risk of moderate-severe ED. In addition, decreased muscle strength and decreased muscle mass are associated with an increased risk of moderate-severe ED. Prospective studies are needed to reveal the causality between sarcopenia and ED.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionSarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesElderlyErectile dysfunctionMuscle massMuscle strengthSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID34998130
OpenAlexW4200150413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.