Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997895›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2022

Impact of white-matter mask selection on DTI histogram-based metrics as potential biomarkers in cerebral small vessel disease.

Ana R Fouto, Rita G Nunes, Joana Pinto, Luísa Alves, Sofia Calado, Carina Gonçalves, Margarida Rebolo, Miguel Viana-Baptista, Pedro Vilela, Patrícia Figueiredo

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In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana R FoutoInstitute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal. anafouto@tecnico.ulisboa.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0362-9571
Rita G NunesInstitute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joana PintoInstitute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal.
Luísa AlvesNeurology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sofia CaladoNeurology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal.
Carina GonçalvesNeurology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal.
Margarida ReboloFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Miguel Viana-BaptistaNeurology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro VilelaImaging Department, Hospital da Luz, Lisbon, Portugal.
Patrícia FigueiredoInstitute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTHospital de Egas Moniz · PTHospital da Luz · PT

Funding

fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-029675fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia PTDC/BBB-IMG/2137/2012fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia SFRH/BD/139561/2018fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia UIDB/50009/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHistogram-based metrics extracted from diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) have been suggested as potential biomarkers for cerebral small vessel disease (SVD), but methods and results have varied across studies. This work aims to assess the impact of mask selection for extracting histogram-based metrics of fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) on their sensitivity as SVD biomarkers.

methodsDTI data were collected from 17 SVD patients and 12 healthy controls. FA and MD maps were estimated; from these, histograms were computed on two whole-brain white-matter masks: normal-appearing white-matter (NAWM) and mean FA tract skeleton (TBSS). Histogram-based metrics (median, peak height, peak width, peak value) were extracted from the FA and MD maps. These were compared between groups and correlated with the patients' cognitive scores (executive function and processing speed).

resultsWhite-matter mask selection significantly impacted FA and MD histogram metrics. In particular, significant interactions were found between Mask and Group for FA peak height (p = 0.027), MD Median (p = 0.035) and MD peak width (p = 0.047); indicating that the mask used affected their ability to discriminate between groups. In fact, MD peak width showed a significant 8.8% increase in patients when using TBSS (p = 0.037), but not when using NAWM (p = 0.69). Moreover, the mask may have an effect on the correlations with cognitive measures. Nevertheless, MD peak width (TBSS: r = - 0.75, NAWM: r = - 0.71) and MD peak height (TBSS: r = 0.65, NAWM: r = 0.62) remained significantly correlated with executive function, regardless of the mask.

conclusionThe impact of the processing methodology, in particular the choice of white-matter mask, highlights the need for standardized MRI data-processing pipelines.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesWhite MatterBiomarkersBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingBiomarkersCerebral small vessel diseaseCognitive dysfunctionDiffusion-tensor imagingMagnetic resonance imagingWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID34997895
OpenAlexW4206230618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.