Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997850›Full record

ReviewAnnals of hematology2022

A fludarabine and melphalan reduced-intensity conditioning regimen for HSCT in fifteen chronic granulomatous disease patients and a literature review.

Mohammad Vaezi, Maryam Souri, Seyed Amin Setarehdan, Amir Ali Hamidieh, Mohammad Reza Fazlollahi, Zahra Pourpak, Mohsen Badalzadeh, Shaghayegh Tajik, Seyed Alireza Mahdaviani, Kamran Alimoghaddam and 1 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad VaeziHematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam SouriHematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Amin SetarehdanHematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Ali HamidiehDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza FazlollahiImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Children's Medical Center Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No. 62, Dr. Gharib Street, Keshavarz Blvd, 14194, Tehran, Iran. fazlollahi@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1454-3933
Zahra PourpakImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Children's Medical Center Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No. 62, Dr. Gharib Street, Keshavarz Blvd, 14194, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen BadalzadehImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Children's Medical Center Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No. 62, Dr. Gharib Street, Keshavarz Blvd, 14194, Tehran, Iran.
Shaghayegh TajikImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Children's Medical Center Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No. 62, Dr. Gharib Street, Keshavarz Blvd, 14194, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Alireza MahdavianiPediatric Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kamran AlimoghaddamHematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ardeshir GhavamzadehHematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Children's Medical Center · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRMasih Daneshvari Hospital · IR

Funding

no no
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a life-threatening immunodeficiency condition. To date, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only curative modality. We prospectively studied the outcomes of fifteen CGD patients undergoing HSCT with fludarabine and melphalan plus anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG). Most of the donors were fully matched siblings (n = 12). Cyclosporine A and methylprednisolone were used for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. CGD diagnosis had been suspected upon clinical symptoms and was confirmed in all patients by an abnormal neutrophil functional assay. The three-year overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rates were 73.3% and 46.7%, respectively. With the median follow-up time of 33.12 months, the mean OS and EFS were 42.6 and 26.8 months; respectively. Eleven patients (73.33%) achieved full donor chimerism. Two stable mixed chimerisms with no sign of the underlying disease (13.33%) and two secondary graft failure (13.33%) occurred as well. The cumulative incidence of transplant-related mortality was 23.1% and it was two times more in adults compared with children. Three years GVHD-FS (free survival) was 57.8% in all patients and it was 70% and 42.9% in children and adults, respectively. Our results indicate that fludarabine, melphalan, and ATG have relatively favorable outcomes in CGD patients. Also, we suggest that HSCT should be performed as soon as a suitably matched donor is found.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseGranulomatous Disease, ChronicHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultChildHumansMelphalanTransplantation ConditioningVidarabinefludarabineMelphalanVidarabineChronic granulomatous diseaseCyclosporineFludarabineHematopoietic stem cell transplantationMelphalanMethylprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID34997850
OpenAlexW4205167993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.