Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997647›Full record

ArticleThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology2022

Effect of aneuploidy of a non-essential chromosome on gene expression in maize.

Xiaowen Shi, Hua Yang, Chen Chen, Jie Hou, Tieming Ji, Jianlin Cheng, James A Birchler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of cDNA-AFLP fragments associated with the B chromosome from different developmental stages of maize anthers.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Rye B chromosomes differently influence the expression of A chromosome-encoded genes depending on the host species.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaowen Shi *Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6532-4522
Hua Yang *Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.
Chen ChenDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.
Jie HouDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.
Tieming JiDepartment of Statistics, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.
Jianlin ChengDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.
James A BirchlerDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3643-2756
University of Missouri · USHealth First · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The non-essential supernumerary maize (Zea mays) B chromosome (B) has recently been shown to contain active genes and to be capable of impacting gene expression of the A chromosomes. However, the effect of the B chromosome on gene expression is still unclear. In addition, it is unknown whether the accumulation of the B chromosome has a cumulative effect on gene expression. To examine these questions, the global expression of genes, microRNAs (miRNAs), and transposable elements (TEs) of leaf tissue of maize W22 plants with 0-7 copies of the B chromosome was studied. All experimental genotypes with B chromosomes displayed a trend of upregulated gene expression for a subset of A-located genes compared to the control. Over 3000 A-located genes are significantly differentially expressed in all experimental genotypes with the B chromosome relative to the control. Modulations of these genes are largely determined by the presence rather than the copy number of the B chromosome. By contrast, the expression of most B-located genes is positively correlated with B copy number, showing a proportional gene dosage effect. The B chromosome also causes increased expression of A-located miRNAs. Differentially expressed miRNAs potentially regulate their targets in a cascade of effects. Furthermore, the varied copy number of the B chromosome leads to the differential expression of A-located and B-located TEs. The findings provide novel insights into the function and properties of the B chromosome.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, PlantZea maysAneuploidyDNA Transposable ElementsGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsB chromosomedosage-sensitive modulationgene expressionmaizemicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID34997647
PMCPMC9310612
OpenAlexW4206018435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.