Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997543›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Promotion and maintenance of physically active lifestyle in older outpatients 2 years after acute coronary syndrome.

Gianni Mazzoni, Andrea Raisi, Jonathan Myers, Ross Arena, Leonard Kaminsky, Valentina Zerbini, Rosario Lordi, Giorgio Chiaranda, Simona Mandini, Gianluigi Sella and 3 more

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gianni MazzoniCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Andrea RaisiCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy. andrea.raisi@unife.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-4534
Jonathan MyersDivision of Cardiology, VA Palo Alto, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Ross ArenaHealthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA.
Leonard KaminskyHealthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA.
Valentina ZerbiniCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Rosario LordiCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Giorgio ChiarandaPublic Health Department, AUSL Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy.
Simona MandiniCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Gianluigi SellaSports Medicine Center, AUSL Ravenna, Ravenna, Italy.
Elisabetta TonetCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Gianluca CampoCardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giovanni GrazziCenter for Exercise Science and Sport, University of Ferrara, via Gramicia 35, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo examine long-term changes in lifestyle and exercise capacity of older patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involved in an innovative centre- and home-based exercise-based secondary prevention program.

methodsA sample of 118 patients with ACS (age 76 [72-80] years) was analysed. Long-term changes in self-reported weekly leisure-time physical activity (wLTPA), walking speed (WS), and estimated cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF, VO

results87, 76, and 70 patients completed follow-up at 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively. wLTPA significantly increased during the follow-up period (median METs/H/week 2.5, 11.2, 12.0, and 13.4 at baseline, 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively; P < 0.0001). At baseline, 18% of the sample met the current international guidelines for physical activity, while 75%, 70%, and 76% of them met the recommended values at 6-, 12-, and 24-month follow-up sessions, respectively. These results were associated with increasing median WS (2.9 ± 1.0, 4.3 ± 1.2, 4.5 ± 1.1, 4.5 ± 1.2 km/h, respectively, P < 0.0001), and VO

conclusionsThis early, individualized exercise intervention improved long-term adherence to a physically active lifestyle, walking capacity, and eCRF in older patients after ACS. Larger studies are needed to confirm short- and long-term clinical benefits of this intervention.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCardiorespiratory FitnessAgedExercise TestExercise TherapyHumansLife StyleOutpatientsAcute coronary syndromeCardiorespiratory fitnessCardiovascular diseasesExerciseShort physical performance batteryWalking speed

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.