Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997214›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2022

Somatosensory and autonomic neuronal regulation of the immune response.

Swalpa Udit, Kimbria Blake, Isaac M Chiu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Nociceptor neurons shape antiviral immunity.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
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  19. Suppression of pre-B cell colony formation by catecholamine oxidation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Swalpa UditDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kimbria BlakeDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Isaac M ChiuDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. isaac_chiu@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0723-4841

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASE AND BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007061 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Marcia B Goldberg · 1985 to 2026
$12.1M
Pain and Neuro-immune Signaling in S. pyogenes pathogenesisR01AI130019 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CHIU, ISAAC MING-CHENG, WESSELS, MICHAEL R · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Nociceptor neuron regulation of gastrointestinal barrier protection and host defenseR01DK127257 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CHIU, ISAAC MING-CHENG · 2021 to 2024
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130019NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007061NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bidirectional communication between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the immune system is a crucial part of an effective but balanced mammalian response to invading pathogens, tissue damage and inflammatory stimuli. Here, we review how somatosensory and autonomic neurons regulate immune cellular responses at barrier tissues and in peripheral organs. Immune cells express receptors for neuronal mediators, including neuropeptides and neurotransmitters, allowing neurons to influence their function in acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. Distinct subsets of peripheral sensory, sympathetic, parasympathetic and enteric neurons are able to signal to innate and adaptive immune cells to modulate their cellular functions. In this Review, we highlight recent studies defining the molecular mechanisms by which neuroimmune signalling mediates tissue homeostasis and pathology. Understanding the neural circuitry that regulates immune responses can offer novel targets for the treatment of a wide array of diseases.

Indexed as

NeuroimmunomodulationNeuropeptidesAnimalsHumansImmune SystemImmunityMammalsPeripheral Nervous SystemNeuropeptides

Identifiers

PMID34997214
PMCPMC9539447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.