Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34997154›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The rexinoid V-125 reduces tumor growth in preclinical models of breast and lung cancer.

Lyndsey A Reich, Jessica A Moerland, Ana S Leal, Di Zhang, Sarah Carapellucci, Beth Lockwood, Peter W Jurutka, Pamela A Marshall, Carl E Wagner, Karen T Liby

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. IRX4204 Induces Senescence and Cell Death in HER2-positive Breast Cancer and Synergizes with Anti-HER2 Therapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lyndsey A ReichDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Jessica A MoerlandDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Ana S LealDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Di ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Sarah CarapellucciDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Beth LockwoodDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Peter W JurutkaSchool of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Pamela A MarshallSchool of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Carl E WagnerSchool of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Karen T LibyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, B430 Life Science Building, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. libykare@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · USArizona State University · US

Funding

Integrative Pharmacological Sciences Training Program (IPSTP)T32GM142521 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANNE M. DORRANCE, Gina Marie Leinninger · 2021 to 2026
$2.4M
Assessing Novel Rexinoids Developed by Comparative Bioresponse Analysis in an Innovative Mouse Model of Cutaneous T Cell LymphomaR15CA249617 · NCI · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI JURUTKA, PETER W, WAGNER, CARL EDWARD · 2020 to 2020
$484k
Modeling, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Potential RXT Selective AgonistR15CA139364 · NCI · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI WAGNER, CARL EDWARD · 2011 to 2011
$458k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA139364NCI NIH HHS R15 CA249617NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM142521NIH HHS 1R15CA139364-01A2NIH HHS 1R15CA249617-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rexinoids are ligands which activate retinoid X receptors (RXRs), regulating transcription of genes involved in cancer-relevant processes. Rexinoids have anti-neoplastic activity in multiple preclinical studies. Bexarotene, used to treat cutaneous T cell lymphoma, is the only FDA-approved rexinoid. Bexarotene has also been evaluated in clinical trials for lung and metastatic breast cancer, wherein subsets of patients responded despite advanced disease. By modifying structures of known rexinoids, we can improve potency and toxicity. We previously screened a series of novel rexinoids and selected V-125 as the lead based on performance in optimized in vitro assays. To validate our screening paradigm, we tested V-125 in clinically relevant mouse models of breast and lung cancer. V-125 significantly (p < 0.001) increased time to tumor development in the MMTV-Neu breast cancer model. Treatment of established mammary tumors with V-125 significantly (p < 0.05) increased overall survival. In the A/J lung cancer model, V-125 significantly (p < 0.01) decreased number, size, and burden of lung tumors. Although bexarotene elevated triglycerides and cholesterol in these models, V-125 demonstrated an improved safety profile. These studies provide evidence that our screening paradigm predicts novel rexinoid efficacy and suggest that V-125 could be developed into a new cancer therapeutic.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLung NeoplasmsMice, TransgenicRetinoid X ReceptorsSignal TransductionTime FactorsTumor BurdenAntineoplastic AgentsRetinoid X Receptors

Identifiers

PMID34997154
PMCPMC8742020
OpenAlexW4225413950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.