Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34996987›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Interrelationship between 2019-nCov receptor DPP4 and diabetes mellitus targets based on protein interaction network.

Qian Gao, Wenjun Zhang, Tingting Li, Guojun Yang, Wei Zhu, Naijun Chen, Huawei Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Diabetes and SARS-CoV-2-Is There a Mutual Connection?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian GaoAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China. 420293991@qq.com.
Wenjun ZhangAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Tingting LiAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Guojun YangAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Wei ZhuAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Naijun ChenAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Huawei JinAffiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University of Endocrine and Metabolism Department, Zhejiang, China.
Shaoxing University · CN

Funding

Medical and health projects in Zhejiang Province NO.2018KY838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with diabetes are more likely to be infected with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the risk of death is significantly higher than ordinary patients. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) is one of the functional receptor of human coronavirus. Exploring the relationship between diabetes mellitus targets and DPP4 is particularly important for the management of patients with diabetes and COVID-19. We intend to study the protein interaction through the protein interaction network in order to find a new clue for the management of patients with diabetes with COVID-19. Diabetes mellitus targets were obtained from GeneCards database. Targets with a relevance score exceeding 20 were included, and DPP4 protein was added manually. The initial protein interaction network was obtained through String. The targets directly related to DPP4 were selected as the final analysis targets. Importing them into String again to obtain the protein interaction network. Module identification, gene ontology (GO) analysis and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis were carried out respectively. The impact of DPP4 on the whole network was analyzed by scoring the module where it located. 43 DPP4-related proteins were finally selected from the diabetes mellitus targets and three functional modules were found by the cluster analysis. Module 1 was involved in insulin secretion and glucagon signaling pathway, module 2 and module 3 were involved in signaling receptor binding. The scoring results showed that LEP and apoB in module 1 were the highest, and the scores of INS, IL6 and ALB of cross module associated proteins of module 1 were the highest. DPP4 is widely associated with key proteins in diabetes mellitus. COVID-19 may affect DPP4 in patients with diabetes mellitus, leading to high mortality of diabetes mellitus combined with COVID-19. DPP4 inhibitors and IL-6 antagonists can be considered to reduce the effect of COVID-19 infection on patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction MapsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDrug DiscoveryHumansSARS-CoV-2Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDPP4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34996987
PMCPMC8741798
OpenAlexW4225376665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.