Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34996565›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings2022

Association of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors With Sociodemographic Characteristics and Health Beliefs Among a Community-Based Sample of African American Adults in Minnesota.

Jeremy R Van't Hof, Sue Duval, Russell V Luepker, Clarence Jones, Sharonne N Hayes, Lisa A Cooper, Christi A Patten, LaPrincess C Brewer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy R Van't HofCardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.
Sue DuvalCardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.
Russell V LuepkerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN.
Clarence JonesHue-Man Partnership, Minneapolis, MN.
Sharonne N HayesDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Lisa A CooperDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Christi A PattenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
LaPrincess C BrewerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Center for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: brewer.laprincess@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USHmong American Partnership · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002379 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2017 to 2026
$14.9M
Testing a Community Intervention to Increase Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL126041 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUEPKER, RUSSELL V · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
The FAITH! Trial: A mHealth Intervention to Improve Cardiovascular Health Among African-AmericansR21MD013490 · NIMHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BREWER, LAPRINCESS C · 2019 to 2020
$452k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002379NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126041NIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD013490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CVD risk factors and their association with sociodemographic characteristics and health beliefs among African American (AA) adults in Minnesota.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis was conducted of a community-based sample of AA adults enrolled in the Minnesota Heart Health Program Ask About Aspirin study from May 2019 to September 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, health beliefs, and self-reported CVD and CVD risk factors were collected. Prevalence ratio (PR) estimates were calculated using Poisson regression modeling to assess the association between participants' characteristics and age- and sex-adjusted CVD risk factors.

resultsThe sample included 644 individuals (64% [412] women) with a mean age of 61 years. Risk factors for CVD were common: hypertension (67% [434]), hyperlipidemia (47% [301]), diabetes (34% [219]), and current cigarette smoking (25% [163]); 19% (119) had CVD. Those with greater perceived CVD risk had a higher likelihood of prevalent hyperlipidemia (PR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.14 to 1.57), diabetes (PR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.30 to 1.98), and CVD (PR 1.61; 95% CI, 1.16 to 2.23) compared with those with lower perceived risk. Trust in health care provider was high (83% [535]) but was not associated with CVD or CVD risk factors.

conclusionIn this community sample of AAs in Minnesota, CVD risk factors were high, as was trust in health care providers. Those with greater CVD risk perceptions had higher CVD prevalence. Consideration of sociodemographic and psychosocial influences on CVD and CVD risk factors could inform development of effective cardiovascular health promotion interventions in the AA Minnesota community.

Indexed as

Heart Disease Risk FactorsAgedBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaPrevalenceSelf ReportSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID34996565
PMCPMC8765600
OpenAlexW4205469739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.