Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34996465›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2022

Associations between resources and practices of ILD centers and outcomes in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: data from the IPF-PRO Registry.

Joao A de Andrade, Tejaswini Kulkarni, Megan L Neely, Anne S Hellkamp, Amy Hajari Case, Daniel A Culver, Kalpalatha Guntupalli, Shaun Bender, Craig S Conoscenti, Laurie D Snyder and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01915511 (Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Prospective Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01915511 recruitingnot on this map

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Prospective Outcomes (IPF-PRO) and Interstitial Lung Disease Prospective Outcomes (IPF-PRO/ILD-PRO) Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorDuke UniversityRan2014 to 2031Enrolled3,000ConditionsIdiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Interstitial Lung Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joao A de AndradeVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. joao.de.andrade@vumc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3743-4561
Tejaswini KulkarniUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Megan L NeelyDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Anne S HellkampDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Amy Hajari CasePiedmont Healthcare, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Daniel A CulverCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kalpalatha GuntupalliBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Shaun BenderBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, CT, USA.
Craig S ConoscentiBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, CT, USA.
Laurie D SnyderDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
IPF-PRO Registry Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerformance benchmarks for the management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) have not been established. We used data from the IPF-PRO Registry, an observational registry of patients with IPF managed at sites across the US, to examine associations between the characteristics of the enrolling sites and patient outcomes.

methodsAn online survey was used to collect information on the resources, operations, and self-assessment practices of IPF-PRO Registry sites that enrolled ≥ 10 patients. Site variability in 1-year event rates of clinically relevant outcomes, including death, death or lung transplant, and hospitalization, was assessed. Models were adjusted for differences in patient case mix by adjusting for known predictors of each outcome. We assessed whether site-level heterogeneity existed for each patient-level outcome, and if so, we investigated potential drivers of the heterogeneity.

resultsAll 27 sites that enrolled ≥ 10 patients returned the questionnaire. Most sites were actively following > 100 patients with IPF (70.4%), had a lung transplant program (66.7%), and had a dedicated ILD nurse leader (77.8%). Substantial heterogeneity was observed in the event rates of clinically relevant outcomes across the sites. After controlling for patient case mix, there were no outcomes for which the site variance component was significantly different from 0, but the p-value for hospitalization was 0.052. Starting/completing an ILD-related quality improvement project in the previous 2 years was associated with a lower risk of hospitalization (HR 0.60 [95% CI 0.44, 0.82]; p = 0.001).

conclusionsAnalyses of data from patients with IPF managed at sites across the US found no site-specific characteristics or practices that were significantly associated with clinically relevant outcomes after adjusting for patient case mix. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01915511. Registered 5 August 2013, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01915511.

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLung TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth resourcesHospitalizationInterstitial lung diseasePulmonary fibrosisTertiary healthcare

Identifiers

PMID34996465
PMCPMC8740873

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.