Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34996426›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Impacts of bariatric surgery in health outcomes and health care costs in Brazil: Interrupted time series analysis of multi-panel data.

José Antonio Orellana Turri, Nana Kwame Anokye, Lionai Lima Dos Santos, José Maria Soares Júnior, Edmund Chada Baracat, Marco Aurélio Santo, Flavia Mori Sarti

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Postoperative hospitalization time in laparoscopic and laparotomic Roux-En-Y gastric bypass: a retrospective observational cohort study.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. COSTS FOR THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF OBESITY THROUGH LAPAROSCOPY IN A FEDERAL TERTIARY HOSPITAL BY THE BRAZILIAN UNIFIED HEALTH SYSTEM.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

José Antonio Orellana TurriDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Central Institute of the Hospital of Clinics at the School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, R Dr Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Nana Kwame AnokyeDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, United Kingdom. Nana.Anokye@brunel.ac.uk.
Lionai Lima Dos SantosDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Sciences and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Rua Roberto Simonsen, Presidente Prudente, SP, 305, Brazil.
José Maria Soares JúniorDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Central Institute of the Hospital of Clinics at the School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, R Dr Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Edmund Chada BaracatDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Central Institute of the Hospital of Clinics at the School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, R Dr Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marco Aurélio SantoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Surgery, Central Institute of the Hospital of Clinics at the School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, R Dr Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flavia Mori SartiSchool of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, Av Dr Arnaldo 715, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRBrunel University of London · GBUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing burden of obesity generates significant socioeconomic impacts for individuals, populations, and national health systems worldwide. The literature on impacts and cost-effectiveness of obesity-related interventions for prevention and treatment of moderate to severe obesity indicate that bariatric surgery presents high costs associated with high effectiveness in improving health status referring to certain outcomes; however, there is a lack of robust evidence at an individual-level estimation of its impacts on multiple health outcomes related to obesity comorbidities.

methodsThe study encompasses a single-centre retrospective longitudinal analysis of patient-level data using micro-costing technique to estimate direct health care costs with cost-effectiveness for multiple health outcomes pre-and post-bariatric surgery. Data from 114 patients who had bariatric surgery at the Hospital of Clinics of the University of Sao Paulo during 2018 were investigated through interrupted time-series analysis with generalised estimating equations and marginal effects, including information on patients' characteristics, lifestyle, anthropometric measures, hemodynamic measures, biochemical exams, and utilisation of health care resources during screening (180 days before) and follow-up (180 days after) of bariatric surgery.

resultsThe preliminary statistical analysis showed that health outcomes presented improvement, except cholesterol and VLDL, and overall direct health care costs increased after the intervention. However, interrupted time series analysis showed that the rise in health care costs is attributable to the high cost of bariatric surgery, followed by a statistically significant decrease in post-intervention health care costs. Changes in health outcomes were also statistically significant in general, except in cholesterol and LDL, leading to significant improvements in patients' health status after the intervention.

conclusionsTrends multiple health outcomes showed statistically significant improvements in patients' health status post-intervention compared to trends pre-intervention, resulting in reduced direct health care costs and the burden of obesity.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryBrazilHealth Care CostsHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisOutcome Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesBariatric surgeryCohortHealth care costsHealth outcomesObesity

Identifiers

PMID34996426
PMCPMC8740498
OpenAlexW4225418807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.