Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34996420›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Primary Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumors in the cranial bone and mobile spine: what is the difference?

Jun Chen, Shi-Zhou Wu, Jie Tan, Qing-Yi Zhang, Bo-Quan Qin, Yu Wang, Hui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A rare radiotherapy-sensitive primitive neuroectodermal tumor withThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Zhou WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jie TanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Yi ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Bo-Quan QinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yu Wang *Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, People's Republic of China. 330722474@qq.com.
Hui Zhang *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People's Republic of China. FootAnkleCenterWCH@163.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary Ewing sarcoma (ES)/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumors (pPNETs) are aggressive bone tumors that rarely occur in the axial skeleton, including the cranial bone and mobile spine. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there were any differences in patient characteristics, treatment strategies, and outcomes between patients with ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone and those with ES/pPNETs of the mobile spine.

methodsA retrospective study was performed on 33 patients with ES/pPNETs who had been surgically treated and pathologically confirmed at our institution between 2010 and 2020. Patient characteristics were compared using Fisher exact tests or independent t tests. Survival rates were estimated via Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and compared using log-rank tests.

resultsThirteen patients had ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone (39.4%), while 20 patients had ES/pPNETs of the mobile spine (60.6%). Patients with ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone had a younger mean age (14.8 vs 22.6 years; p = 0.047) and longer mean disease duration (2.5 vs 1.9 months; p = 0.008) compared with those of patients with ES/pPNETs of the mobile spine. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that gross total resection (GTR) and radiotherapy resulted in a longer median survival time. The overall survival rates and progression-free survival rates of patients with ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone versus those of the mobile spine were not significantly different (p = 0.386 and p = 0.368, respectively).

conclusionsPatients with ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone were younger compared to patients with ES/pPNETs of the mobile spine. There was no significant difference in the prognosis of patients with ES/pPNETs of the cranial bone versus those of the mobile spine. Taken together, our findings suggest that GTR and radiotherapy offer the best prognosis for improved long-term survival.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsNeuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, PeripheralSarcoma, EwingAdultHumansRetrospective StudiesSkullYoung AdultCranial boneEwing sarcomaMobile spinePrimitive neuroectodermal tumorsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID34996420
PMCPMC8742462
OpenAlexW4206338633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.