Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34995340›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Facility and care provider emergency preparedness for neonatal resuscitation in Kano, Nigeria.

Fatima Usman, Fatimah I Tsiga-Ahmed, Mohammed Abdulsalam, Zubaida L Farouk, Binta W Jibir, Muktar H Aliyu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatima UsmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Kano & Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-8761-953X
Fatimah I Tsiga-AhmedDepartment of Community Medicine, Bayero University, Kano & Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano Nigeria.
Mohammed AbdulsalamDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Kano & Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Zubaida L FaroukDepartment of Pediatrics, Bayero University, Kano & Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Binta W JibirDepartment of Pediatrics, Hasiya Bayero Pediatrics Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Muktar H AliyuVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Centre, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe knowledge, attitude, and practice of emergency neonatal resuscitation are critical requirements in any facility that offers obstetric and neonatal services. This study aims to conduct a needs assessment survey and obtain individual and facility-level data on expertise and readiness for neonatal resuscitation. We hypothesize that neonatal emergency preparedness among healthcare providers in Kano, Nigeria is associated with the level of knowledge, attitudinal disposition, practice and equipment availability at the facility level.

methodsA semi-structured, self-administered questionnaire was administered to a cross-section of health providers directly involved with neonatal care (n = 112) and attending a neonatal resuscitation workshop in Kano state. Information regarding knowledge, attitude, practice and facility preparedness for neonatal resuscitation was obtained. Bloom's cut-off score and a validated basic emergency obstetric and neonatal care assessment tool were adopted to categorize outcomes. Multivariable logistic regression was employed to determine independent predictors of knowledge and practice.

resultsAlmost half (48% and 42% respectively) of the respondents reported average level of self-assessed knowledge and comfort during resuscitation. Only 7% (95% CI:3.2-13.7) and 5% (95% CI:2.0-11.4) of health providers demonstrated good knowledge and practice scores respectively, with an overall facility preparedness of 46%. Respondents' profession as a physician compared to nurses and midwives predicted good knowledge (aOR = 0.08, 95% CI: 0.01-0.69; p = 0.01), but not practice.

conclusionHealthcare provider's knowledge and practice including facility preparedness for emergency neonatal resuscitation were suboptimal, despite the respondents' relatively high self-assessed attitudinal perception. Physicians demonstrated higher knowledge compared to other health professionals. The low level of respondents' awareness, practice, and facility readiness suggest the current weak state of secondary health systems in Kano.

Indexed as

ResuscitationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHealth FacilitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedMidwiferyNigeriaPhysiciansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34995340
PMCPMC8741031

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.