Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34994485›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2022

Changes in renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during cardiac remodeling after mitral valvuloplasty in dogs.

Chieh-Jen Cheng, Ahmed S Mandour, Tomohiko Yoshida, Toshihiro Watari, Ryou Tanaka, Katsuhiro Matsuura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chieh-Jen ChengLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3376-5440
Ahmed S MandourLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6256-4539
Tomohiko YoshidaLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshihiro WatariLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7076-3682
Ryou TanakaLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9948-6490
Katsuhiro MatsuuraLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-2865
Fujita Animal Hospital · JPNihon University · JPSuez Canal University · EGTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation regarding changes in renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) during cardiac remodeling after mitral valvuloplasty (MVP) in dogs remains lacking. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo assess the longitudinal effects of MVP on circulating RAAS activity. ANIMALS: Eight client-owned dogs receiving MVP for myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD).

methodsThis is a cohort study. Plasma renin activity (PRA), angiotensin II (AT2), aldosterone (PAC), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and creatinine concentrations, were measured in these dogs before (baseline) and at 3 consecutive monthly follow-ups (Post-1M, Post-2M, Post-3M). Echocardiography was concomitantly used to assess the process of cardiac recovery after MVP.

resultsThe echocardiography revealed a significant decrease in LVIDDN, LA/Ao, FS, E velocity, E/A, E' sep, S' lat, E' lat, and A' lat after MVP compared with baseline (P < .05). There was a significant reduction in the PRA (2.45, 3.05, 2.74 vs 8.8 ng/mL/h; P = .002), AT2 (466, 315, 235 vs 1200 pg/mL; P = .009), and PAC (39.88, 47, 54.62 vs 179.5 pg/mL; P = .01), respectively at Post-1M, Post-2M, Post-3M compared to the baseline. Additionally, BUN and creatinine concentrations decreased from Post-1M. The RAAS variables showed significant, weak to moderate, relationship with selected echocardiographic variables. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Mitral valvuloplasty contributes to decreased RAAS activity in MMVD dogs, which paralleled the process of cardiac reverse remodeling up to Post-3M. This information facilitates formulating strategies to optimize clinical outcomes for dogs after MVP.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesRenin-Angiotensin SystemAldosteroneAnimalsCohort StudiesDogsHumansMitral ValveVentricular RemodelingAldosteroneangiotensin IIbiomarkercardiac recoverycardiac reverse remodelingmitral valve repairplasma renin activity

Identifiers

PMID34994485
PMCPMC8965262
OpenAlexW4206021463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.