Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993850›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2022

Similar Gut Hormone Secretions Two Years After One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass and Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Pilot Study.

David De Bandt, Claire Rives-Lange, Yvann Frigout, Damien Bergerot, Anne Blanchard, Maude Le Gall, Jean-Marc Lacorte, Jean-Marc Chevallier, Sébastien Czernichow, Tigran Poghosyan and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03482895 (Endocrine and Absorptive Intestinal Function in Patients at Two Years of Bariatric Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03482895 completednot on this map

Endocrine and Absorptive Intestinal Function in Patients at Two Years of Bariatric Surgery: Omega Loop Gastric Bypass Versus Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

TypeobservationalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2018 to 2019Enrolled30ConditionsBariatric SurgeryArmsBlood sampling, Feces sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David De BandtAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Nutrition, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Claire Rives-LangeAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Nutrition, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Yvann FrigoutAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Unité de Recherche Clinique, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Damien BergerotINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1418, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Anne BlanchardINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1418, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Maude Le GallINSERM, UMR 1149 Centre de Recherche Sur L'Inflammation, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Jean-Marc LacorteAP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Biochimie Endocrinienne Et Oncologique, APHP.6 - Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Jean-Marc ChevallierAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Chirurgie digestive, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Sébastien CzernichowAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Nutrition, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Tigran PoghosyanAP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Chirurgie digestive, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Claire Carette *AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Nutrition, APHP.Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Johanne Le Beyec *INSERM, UMR 1149 Centre de Recherche Sur L'Inflammation, Université de Paris, Paris, France. johanne.lebihan@aphp.fr.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRHôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOne-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is as effective as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) regarding weight loss and diabetes remission. However, there are no data on gut hormone secretions after OAGB. The aim of this study was to compare fasting and postprandial secretions of gut and pancreatic hormones in OAGB versus RYGB patients. DESIGN AND

methodsTwenty-nine patients, 16 OAGB- and 13 RYGB-operated, underwent a liquid mixed-meal tolerance test at 2 years' post-surgery. Blood was sampled before and 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after meal for plasma measurement of glucose, C-peptide, insulin, glucagon, GLP-1, GIP, GLP-2, PYY, and ghrelin.

resultsPercentage of total weight loss 2 years post-surgery were -33.9 ± 1.8% for OAGB and -31.2 ± 1.6% for RYGB (p = 0.6). Four patients with persistent diabetes were excluded for further analysis. Fasting and postprandial glucose levels (peaks and area under curve values) were similar between groups. HOMA index was lower in the OAGB group (0.8 ± 0.1 vs 1.3 ± 0.2 in RYGB, p < 0.05). Levels of C-peptide (or insulin) measured at 30 min were significantly lower in OAGB vs RYGB patients (6.9 ± 0.5 vs 9.7 ± 1.1 µg/l, p < 0.05). No difference was observed between OAGB and RYGB groups for GLP-1, GLP-2, PYY, or ghrelin postprandial secretions, but GIP tended to be lower in OAGB vs RYGB patients (756 ± 155 vs 1100 ± 188 pg/ml for postprandial peak concentrations, p = 0.06).

conclusionsThis is the first clinical study showing that OAGB procedure, like RYGB, results in high postprandial secretions of gut hormones, in particular GLP-1.

trial registrationClinical Trials NCT03482895.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidAnastomosis, Roux-en-YBlood GlucoseC-PeptideGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseHumansInsulinPilot ProjectsWeight LossBlood GlucoseC-PeptideGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseInsulinGIPGLP-1Gut hormonesOne anastomosis gastric bypassRoux-en-Y gastric bypass

Identifiers

PMID34993850
OpenAlexW4206756406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.