Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993846›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2022

Hemorrhage-Induced Sphingosine Kinase 1 Contributes to Ferroptosis-Mediated Secondary Brain Injury in Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Xiaojun Diao, Qi Cui, Ning Tian, Zixian Zhou, Wenjing Xiang, Yanlin Jiang, Jungang Deng, Hongzhan Liao, Xiaohui Lin, Qinghua Li and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ironing out mechanisms of ferroptotic death to tailor new stroke therapies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Sphingolipid metabolism and regulated cell death in malignant melanoma.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojun Diao *Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410000, China.
Qi Cui *Laboratory of Neuroscience, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Ning TianGuangxi Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Zixian ZhouGuangxi Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Wenjing XiangGuangxi Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Yanlin JiangDepartment of Pharmacology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Jungang DengDepartment of Pharmacology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Hongzhan LiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Xiaohui LinDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China.
Qinghua LiDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410000, China. qhli1999@163.com.
Rujia LiaoGuangxi Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, China. liaorujia@hotmail.com.
Guilin Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenic processes of brain injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) have not yet been fully elucidated. Increasing evidence suggests that ferroptosis activation aggravates injury after ICH, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Sphingosine kinase 1 (Sphk1) is a key enzyme in the regulation of sphingosine metabolism involved in the ferroptosis pathway, but its role in ICH needs clarification. In this study, transcriptional changes in ICH patients were assessed by microarray data, exposing Sphk1 as a highly upregulated gene during ICH. Furthermore, Sphk1 chemical inhibitors and siRNA were used to inhibit ICH-induced Sphk1 upregulation in in vivo and in vitro models, showing that Sphk1 inhibition after protects against ferroptosis and attenuates secondary brain injury and cell death. Mechanistically, this study unveiled that sphingosine kinase 1/sphingosine 1-phosphate/extracellular-regulated protein kinases/phosphorylated extracellular-regulated protein kinases (Sphk1/S1p/ERK/p-ERK) pathway is responsible for regulation of ferroptosis leading to secondary brain injury and cell death following ICH. Collectively, this study demonstrates that ferroptosis is closely associated with ICH, and that Sphk1 has a critical role in this lethal process. These results suggest a novel unique and effective therapeutic approach for ICH prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesFerroptosisCerebral HemorrhageHumansPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)SphingosineSphingosine KinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)SphingosineSphingosine Kinase1-Phosphate sphingosineFerroptosisIntracerebral hemorrhageSecondary brain injurySphingosine kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID34993846
OpenAlexW4205513397

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.