Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993757›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular translational research2022

In Vitro Mitral Valve Model with Unrestricted Ventricular Access: Using Vacuum to Close the Valve and Enable Static Trans-Mitral Pressure.

Sam E Stephens, Alexander J Kammien, Jacob C Paris, Alexis P Applequist, Neil B Ingels, Hanna K Jensen, Drew E Rodgers, Charles R Cole, Jonathan F Wenk, Morten O Jensen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An Anatomically Shaped Mitral Valve for Hemodynamic Testing.Cardiovascular engineering and technology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Clinical Impact of Computational Heart Valve Models.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sam E StephensDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2312-9523
Alexander J KammienDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3997-2803
Jacob C ParisDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6108-4437
Alexis P ApplequistDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Neil B IngelsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Hanna K JensenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8487-7982
Drew E RodgersDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington Regional Medical Center, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Charles R ColeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Washington Regional Medical Center, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Jonathan F WenkDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0272-9914
Morten O JensenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA. mojensen@uark.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1607-6179
University of Arkansas at Fayetteville · USWashington Regional Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Force Validated Heart Valve Surgical Planning ToolR15HL145585 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI JENSEN, MORTEN OLGAARD · 2019 to 2019
$417k
NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL145585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current in vitro models of the left heart establish the pressure difference required to close the mitral valve by sealing and pressurizing the ventricular side of the valve, limiting important access to the subvalvular apparatus. This paper describes and evaluates a system that establishes physiological pressure differences across the valve using vacuum on the atrial side. The subvalvular apparatus is open to atmospheric pressure and accessible by tools and sensors, establishing a novel technique for experimentation on atrioventricular valves. Porcine mitral valves were excised and closed by vacuum within the atrial chamber. Images were used to document and analyze closure of the leaflets. Papillary muscle force and regurgitant flow rate were measured to be 4.07 N at 120 mmHg and approximately 12.1 ml/s respectively, both of which are within clinically relevant ranges. The relative ease of these measurements demonstrates the usefulness of improved ventricular access at peak pressure/force closure.

Indexed as

Mitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyAnimalsChordae TendineaePapillary MusclesSwineVacuumChordae tendineaeIn vitroMitral annulusMitral valvePapillary musclesSurgery

Identifiers

PMID34993757
PMCPMC9256857
OpenAlexW4205602053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.