Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993386›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2021

Blood loss after coronary artery bypass by aspirin responsiveness assessed with preoperative VerifyNow aspirin testing.

Laura M Willemsen, Eline A Vlot, Paul W A Janssen, Claire D Visser, Kai Zheng, Johannes C Kelder, Peter G Noordzij, Erik-Jan van den Dool, Patrick Klein, Christian M Hackeng and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02352402 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Investigating The Effect Of Ticagrelor On Saphenous Vein Graft Patency In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02352402 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Investigating The Effect Of Ticagrelor On Saphenous Vein Graft Patency In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery (The POPular CABG Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorJ.M. ten BergRan2015 to 2020Enrolled487ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Stable Angina, Acute Coronary SyndromeArmsTicagrelor, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura M WillemsenDepartment of Cardiology St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-0210
Eline A VlotDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, and Pain Medicine St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Paul W A JanssenDepartment of Cardiology St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Claire D VisserDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology Leiden University Medical Center Leiden The Netherlands.
Kai ZhengDepartment of Cardiology St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Johannes C KelderDepartment of Cardiology St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Peter G NoordzijDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, and Pain Medicine St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Erik-Jan van den DoolDepartment of Clinical Chemistry St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Patrick KleinDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Christian M HackengDepartment of Clinical Chemistry St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
Jurrien M Ten BergDepartment of Cardiology St Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein The Netherlands.
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAspirin is important for preventing thrombotic events but also increases bleeding complications. Minimizing bleeding while preventing thrombotic events remains challenging in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Establishing the patient's preoperative aspirin response could distinguish patients at risk for perioperative blood loss.

objectiveAim was to compare 12-h blood loss after CABG between aspirin-sensitive and aspirin-resistant patients. PATIENTS/

methodsThe primary analysis of this substudy of the POPular CABG trial (NCT02352402) included patients that used aspirin monotherapy preoperatively. A preoperative platelet function test by the VerifyNow aspirin assay was performed before CABG and patients were classified as aspirin-sensitive or aspirin-resistant based on an aspirin reaction units cutoff value of 550. The primary end point was 12-hour blood loss after CABG. The secondary end point was, among others, clinical bleeding events after CABG.

resultsA total of 128 patients were included in the primary analysis. Of these, 116 patients were aspirin sensitive and 12 were aspirin resistant. Mean blood loss 12 hours after CABG was 555 ± 278 mL in aspirin-sensitive patients and 406±110 mL in aspirin-resistant patients (

conclusionsIn patients who are on aspirin preoperatively, aspirin sensitivity was associated with 12-hour blood loss after CABG, suggesting that preoperative VerifyNow aspirin testing could identify patients undergoing CABG at high risk for perioperative bleeding.

Indexed as

aspirinblood loss, surgicalcardiovascular surgical procedurescoronary artery bypassplatelet function tests

Identifiers

PMID34993386
PMCPMC8713006
OpenAlexW4200335467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.