Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993111›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Hemodynamics derived from computational fluid dynamics based on magnetic resonance angiography is associated with functional outcomes in atherosclerotic middle cerebral artery stenosis.

Jiahua Wu, Peng Wang, Leilei Zhou, Danfeng Zhang, Qian Chen, Cunnan Mao, Wen Su, Yingsong Huo, Jin Peng, Xindao Yin and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05907629 (Comparison of Anti-coagulation and Anti-Platelet Therapies for Intracranial Vascular Atherostenosis- Magnetic Resonance Imaging), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05907629 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Anti-coagulation and Anti-Platelet Therapies for Intracranial Vascular Atherostenosis- Magnetic Resonance Imaging

TypeobservationalSponsorYale UniversityRan2024 to 2029Enrolled300ConditionsStroke, Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis (ICAS)ArmsMRI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiahua Wu *Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Peng Wang *Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Leilei ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Danfeng ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qian ChenDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cunnan MaoDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wen SuDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yingsong HuoDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jin PengIntervention Department, Chenggong Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xindao YinDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guozhong ChenDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the relationship between fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) vascular hyperintensity (FVH), hemodynamics, and functional outcome in atherosclerotic middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model based on magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), according to a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 3 months.

methodsA total of 120 patients with 50-99% atherosclerotic MCA stenosis were included. The training and internal validation groups were composed of 99 participants and 21 participants, respectively. Demographic, imaging data, and functional outcome (mRS at 3 months) were collected. Hemodynamic parameters were obtained from the CFD model. The FVH score was based on the number of territories where FVH is positive, according to the spatial distribution in the Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS). The prediction models were constructed according to clinical and hemodynamic parameters using multivariate logistic analysis. The DeLong test compared areas under the curves (AUCs) of the models.

resultsThe multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at admission, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, the ratio of wall shear stress before treatment (WSSR

conclusionsHemodynamics was associated with functional outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke attributed to atherosclerotic MCA stenosis, while FVH was not. Hemodynamic parameters were of great importance in the prediction models.

Indexed as

arterial stenosiscomputational fluid dynamics (CFD)magnetic resonance angiography (MRA)Middle cerebral artery (MCA)stroke

Identifiers

PMID34993111
PMCPMC8666768

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.