Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993105›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Differentiation of histopathological growth patterns of colorectal liver metastases by MRI features.

Wen-Hui Li, Shuai Wang, Yi Liu, Xin-Fang Wang, Yong-Feng Wang, Rui-Mei Chai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Liver metastases beyond classical imaging findings.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
    Review
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  11. Annals of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Hui Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Onco-Pathology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuai Wang *Department of Radiology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Radiology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin-Fang WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yong-Feng WangDepartment of Radiology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Rui-Mei ChaiDepartment of Radiology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is necessary to develop an accurate non-invasive method to determine the histopathological growth pattern (HGP) of colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM) before surgery. The present study aimed to identify various HGPs of CRLM by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features.

methodsThis retrospective study included 53 chemo-naïve patients with CRLM between December 2013 and September 2019. The HGPs of CRLM were assessed according to the international consensus guidelines, and were classified as either replacement HGP (rHGP) or non-rHGP. The MRI features of CRLM were retrospectively reviewed in consensus by two radiologists. The differences of MRI features between rHGP and non-rHGP tumors were compared by using Chi-square test and Student's

resultsOf the 53 chemo-naïve patients (mean age, 60.11±9.85 years; age range, 38-86 years), 12 were diagnosed as rHGP, while 41 were diagnosed as non-rHGP. Rim enhancement were more common in rHGP than in non-rHGP (P<0.001). Besides, the diameter difference (ΔD) between the precontrast and postcontrast images of rHGP was significantly larger than that of the non-rHGP (P=0.001). The rim width was correlated with ΔD, but not correlated with tumor size. The non-rHGP colorectal liver metastases were prone to be washed out in the delayed phases (P=0.043). The area under the curve (AUC) for the differentiation of rHGP and non-rHGP by using rim enhancement and ΔD was 0.828 (95% CI: 0.708-0.949).

conclusionsThe MRI features of CRLM are characteristic and could help to differentiate rHGP and non-rHGP.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerHistopathological growth pattern (HGP)liver metastasesmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Identifiers

PMID34993105
PMCPMC8666752
OpenAlexW3166059574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.