Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993101›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Intra-tumoral susceptibility signal: a post-processing technique for objective grading of astrocytoma with susceptibility-weighted imaging.

Tzu-Chao Chuang, Yen-Lin Chen, Wan-Pin Shui, Hsiao-Wen Chung, Shu-Shong Hsu, Ping-Hong Lai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tzu-Chao ChuangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung.
Yen-Lin ChenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung.
Wan-Pin ShuiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung.
Hsiao-Wen ChungDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei.
Shu-Shong HsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
Ping-Hong LaiDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung.
National Sun Yat-sen University · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSusceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is sensitive to the accumulation of paramagnetic substances, such as hemorrhage and increased venous vasculature, both being frequently found in high-grade tumors. The purpose of this retrospective study is to differentiate high-grade and low-grade astrocytoma by objectively measuring quantitative intra-tumoral susceptibility signals (qITSS) on SWI.

methodsPrecontrast SWI and 3D contrast-enhanced T1WI of 65 patients with astrocytoma were collected at 1.5 Tesla. All tumors were histologically confirmed and classified into two groups: high grade (WHO grade III and IV, n=50) and low grade (WHO grade II, n=15). After manual delineation of the tumor on T1WI, normalized contrast (NC) was calculated voxel by voxel within the tumor by using the concept of contrast to noise ratio. Thresholding on NC was applied to detect qITSS, and the volumetric percentage of qITSS can be obtained for each tumor. Two-sample

resultsP value was less than 0.01 for a large range of NC thresholds [4-20], reflecting significant difference of qITSS percentage between high-grade and low-grade astrocytoma. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was larger than 0.9 at NC thresholds from 8 to 16 and peaks at 0.949 with a NC threshold of 14. It was shown that astrocytoma grading by qITSS percentage is successful for a wide range of NC threshold, demonstrating robustness on threshold selection.

conclusionsWithout relying on the selection of slice position and at the same time providing objective identification of hypointense signal in SWI, the qITSS percentage can be used to distinguish high-grade and low-grade astrocytoma reliably.

Indexed as

astrocytomaSusceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI)tumor grading

Identifiers

PMID34993101
PMCPMC8666794
OpenAlexW3175822544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.