Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993071›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2022

Bronchial morphological changes are associated with postoperative intractable cough after right upper lobectomy in lung cancer patients.

Xue-Fang Lu, Xin-Ping Min, Biao Lu, Guo-Hua Fan, Tie-Yuan Zhu

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. [Establishment of a Predictive Model for Chronic Cough after Pulmonary Resection].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2024
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  18. Risk factors for cough after pulmonary resection.World journal of surgical oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue-Fang Lu *Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xin-Ping Min *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Biao LuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Guo-Hua FanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Tie-Yuan ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, postoperative intractable cough (PIC) has not received adequate attention, and the complex perioperative factors when performing pulmonary resection often prevent researchers from addressing this issue. This study aimed to investigate the clinicopathological and radiographic indicators related to PIC in lung cancer patients.

methodsIn all, 112 patients who had had right upper lobectomy for primary lung cancer from January 2019 to December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. We collected data via the electronic medical database of our department. Bronchial morphological features were investigated comprehensively via three-dimensional chest computer tomography reconstruction images.

resultsDuring outpatient follow-up visits, 41 (36.6%) patients complained about persistent dry cough after surgery. Compared with the non-cough group, patients in the refractory cough group showed significant differences in smoking history, right upper lobe stump length, changes of right bronchus intermedius (RBI) diameter, changes of right lower lobe (RLL) basal bronchus diameter, changes of RBI/RLL bronchial angle, and bronchial kink. However, according to multivariable regression analysis, stump length, bronchial kink, and diameter change of the right lower lobe basal bronchus were independently associated with postoperative refractory cough. A nebulization drug was prescribed for the 41 patients diagnosed with PIC, and 33 (80.5%) patients had improved by the next visit.

conclusionsAfter right upper lobectomy, the morphology of the remaining bronchial tree in the residual lung changed significantly. The bronchial morphological alterations were independent risk factors for PIC.

Indexed as

bronchial morphologylung cancerPostoperative coughright upper lobectomyrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34993071
PMCPMC8666770
OpenAlexW3185350074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.