Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993043›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Primary Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Thyroid Sarcoma Presenting as Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: A Case Report.

Soroush Shahrokh, Mohadese Shahin, Ramin Malboosbaf, Nasrin Shayanfar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soroush ShahrokhGraduate Medical Education, HCA Houston Healthcare Kingwood/University of Houston School of Medicine, Kingwood, USA.
Mohadese ShahinRadiation Oncology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IRN.
Ramin MalboosbafEndocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IRN.
Nasrin ShayanfarPathology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IRN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary thyroid sarcomas (PTS) are an incredibly uncommon type of thyroid cancer. Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomas of the thyroid (UPS-T) are extremely rare subtypes of thyroid sarcoma with no defined cell differentiation. Here, we report the case of a 60-year-old female with a two-year history of hypothyroidism who presented to our hospital with productive cough, dyspnea, and diffuse facial edema for two weeks. Her chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a large anterior mediastinal mass and multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules. Her thyroid ultrasound showed two hypoechoic nodules, while a CT-venogram of the right upper extremity showed superior vena cava and the right brachiocephalic vein obstruction, which was relieved with angioplasty. A biopsy of the anterior mediastinal mass showed poorly differentiated pleomorphic thyroid sarcoma. The patient was not a candidate for inpatient chemo- or radiotherapy because of her overall medical condition. One week later, she developed worsening respiratory failure, was intubated and transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU), where she passed away two days later.

Indexed as

metastatic thyroid cancermetastatic thyroid carcinomaprimary thyroid sarcomasuperior vena cava syndromethyroid cancerthyroid carcinomathyroid sarcomaundifferentiated pleomorphic thyroid sarcomaundifferentiated thyroid sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID34993043
PMCPMC8720254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.